Image of Linear Transformation with Given Vectors

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a linear transformation T applied to vectors in R². The original poster provides two specific vectors, v1 and v2, along with their images under the transformation T. The goal is to find the image of an arbitrary vector expressed in terms of v1 and v2.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to apply the property of linear transformations, specifically T(u+v)=T(u)+T(v), to express an arbitrary vector in terms of the given vectors. Some participants discuss finding coefficients A and B for the linear combination of v1 and v2 that equals the arbitrary vector.

Discussion Status

The discussion includes attempts to derive the coefficients A and B, with one participant expressing uncertainty about their calculations. There is acknowledgment of a successful submission, indicating that some participants found their reasoning to be correct, though the details of the final steps remain unclear.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working within the constraints of a homework assignment, which may limit the amount of direct guidance provided. There is an emphasis on understanding the properties of linear transformations without revealing complete solutions.

doublemint
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Homework Statement



Let v1=
1
-2
and v2=
-1
1


Let T:R2R2 be the linear transformation satisfying
T(v1)=
9
7
and T(v2)=
0
-8


Find the image of an arbitrary vector
x
y



Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I thought it might have to do something with T(u+v)=T(u)+T(v) or some sort of transformation, but I cannot seem to get it...
Any help would be appreciated!
Thanks!
 
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You are given that
[tex]T\left(\begin{bmatrix}1 \\ -2\end{bmatrix}\right)= \begin{bmatrix} 9 \\ 7\end{bmatrix}[/tex]
and that
[tex]T\left(\begin{bmatrix}-1 \\ 1\end{bmatrix}\right)= \begin{bmatrix}0 \\ 8\end{bmatrix}[/tex]

And you want to determine
[tex]T\left(\begin{bmatrix} x \\ y\end{bmatrix}\right[/tex]

Yes, you want to use T(u+v)= T(u)+ T(v). Specifically if [itex]u= Av_1+ Bv_2[/itex] then T(u)= AT(v_1)+ BT(v_2). So first you want find A and B such that
[tex]\begin{bmatrix}x \\ y \end{bmatrix}= A\begin{bmatrix}1 \\-2\end{bmatrix}+ B\begin{bmatrix}-1 \\ 1 \end{bmatrix}[/tex]
 
Alright, so I got
A=-x-y
B=-2x-y
I'm guessing then we follow through with T(u)= AT(v_1)+ BT(v_2),

T(x y)=[T(1 -2)T(0 -8)][A B]=[9A, 7A-8B]

Then I sub in A and B:

[9(-x-y), 7(-x-y)-8(-2x-y)]= [-9x-9y, 9x+y]

Is this what I was supposed to do? I think now I have to factor out the x-y, but I can't do it to 9x+y. Did I do something wrong at finding A and B?
 
I just submitted my work, it was right after all!
Thanks HallsofIvy!
 

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