Impedance change in matter from ionizing radiation?

In summary, the conversation discusses the use of bio-impedance technique to monitor organ-related qualities and the possibility of measuring impedance changes induced by ionizing radiation. The speaker notes that within a practical range of radiation, it is not possible to measure such changes due to the high natural ion content in living organs. However, in an environment with no free ions, it can be measured. The conversation ends with a question about the potential impedance change caused by impinging ionizing radiation and the speaker's concern about the potential harm to a living subject. They also inquire about any related research or experiments.
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Janlindstrom
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TL;DR Summary
bio-impedance technique for measurements of impedance changes induced by ionizing radiation. Is it possible?
Bio-impedance technique is used to monitor various organ related qualities. Shift in metabolism will also show up as a shift in impedance. My question is if by exposing a target volume with ionizing radiation and thereby release electrons and at the same time measure the impedance (which will "collect" the released electrons by introducing alternating voltage field lines?), would that impedance measurement show a change in impedance? Why / Why not?
 
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  • #2
:welcome:

Janlindstrom said:
... measurements of impedance changes induced by ionizing radiation. Is it possible?
I think within any practical range of radiation it's not possible. Usually, living organs has plenty of 'free' electrons ions around, since they are practically salted water with some 'dirt' in it. The usual contribution of radiation is not much.

The natural ion content in (clean) water is in the 10^18 range (in a kg of water), if I recall correctly.
For potassium in meat it's around 100 decays every second in every kg. In this environment as additional charge, it's just negligible.

In an environment where there are no free ions around, it definitely can be measured (many instruments depends on this).
 
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I was referring to the potential impedance change due to impinging ionising radiation i.e x rays. By applying a potential over the volume of interest the free electrons or ions should move according to the field lines in much the same manner as in an ion chamber?
 
  • #4
Janlindstrom said:
My question is if by exposing a target volume with ionizing radiation and thereby release electrons and at the same time measure the impedance
It seems like exposing a living subject to this level of ionizing radiation would be a very bad thing. What is your endgame? Do you have links to papers about this experiment?
 

1. What is impedance change in matter from ionizing radiation?

Impedance change in matter from ionizing radiation refers to the alteration of the electrical properties of a material when exposed to ionizing radiation. This can include changes in electrical conductivity, dielectric constant, and magnetic susceptibility.

2. How does ionizing radiation cause impedance change in matter?

Ionizing radiation, such as X-rays or gamma rays, has enough energy to knock electrons out of their orbits in atoms, creating ions. These ions can then interact with the material's electrical properties, causing changes in impedance.

3. What factors can affect impedance change in matter from ionizing radiation?

The type and energy of the ionizing radiation, the material's composition and structure, and the intensity and duration of exposure can all influence the degree of impedance change in matter from ionizing radiation.

4. What are the potential applications of studying impedance change in matter from ionizing radiation?

Understanding how ionizing radiation affects the electrical properties of materials can have various applications, such as in medical imaging, radiation therapy, and materials testing for radiation resistance.

5. Are there any safety concerns related to impedance change in matter from ionizing radiation?

Yes, there can be safety concerns when working with ionizing radiation and materials that may experience impedance change. Proper safety protocols and protective measures should be followed to minimize exposure and potential hazards.

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