Impulse Chapter 9: Net Force & Velocity Solutions

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a problem involving net force and impulse as applied to a particle with a specified mass. The original poster presents a scenario where the net force varies over time, leading to questions about impulse, final velocity under different initial conditions, and average force over a time interval.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the calculation of impulse based on the provided force-time graph and explore the relationship between impulse and final velocity. There are questions about the application of formulas and the interpretation of initial conditions for different parts of the problem.

Discussion Status

Some participants have provided their calculations for impulse and average force, while others are seeking clarification on specific parts of the problem, particularly regarding the final velocity when starting from a negative initial velocity. There is an ongoing exploration of the correct application of relevant formulas.

Contextual Notes

The original poster has not included the graph, which may limit the ability to fully interpret the problem. There is an emphasis on showing work and reasoning in order to receive help, as per forum guidelines.

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The magnitude of the net force exerted in the x direction on a 3.15 kg particle varies in time as shown in the figure below.

There is a graph that is supposed to be here. The y-axis is F(N) and the x-axis is t(s)
It starts from the orgin then goes to point (2,4), then to (3,4), then ends at (0,5). I am sorry if this looks confusing, but it wouldn't let me post the graph.

(a) Find the impulse of the force. The answer to this one is 12.0 N-s

(b) Find the final velocity the particle attains if it is originally at rest.
i m/s

(c) Find its final velocity if its original velocity is -3.4 m/s .
i m/s

(d) Find the average force exerted on the particle for the time interval between 0 and 5.00 s.
N
 
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In order to get help at this forum, you have to show some work.

What have you done on this problem? What have you tried so far? If you are stumped at the beginning, then tell me what your thoughts on the problem are. What concepts/ formulas apply?
 
Any attempts/ideas?
 
for part A I found the answer to be 12 (4+4+4)

for part B I did I=mv which came out to v=3.8m/s

I am stuck on part c. I thought I am supposed to use I=m(vf-vi) but I keep getting a wrong answer.

And for part d I used I=f(tf-ti) and found the answer to be 2.4N

So I need part c!
 

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