Is Enveloping the Worm Gear Necessary for Optimal Tooth Contact with Spur Gears?

  • Thread starter Thread starter Gmen
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Argument Gear
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the necessity of enveloping worm gears for optimal tooth contact with spur gears in mechanical design. Three main approaches are considered: enveloping the worm gear helix, enveloping the spur gear teeth, or implementing both strategies. The conversation highlights that enveloping the worm gear may not provide significant benefits, as the helix angle of the worm changes with distance from the center, potentially reducing effective tooth contact to a single point. The need for further exploration of these design choices is emphasized, particularly in relation to 3D modeling.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of worm gear and spur gear mechanics
  • Familiarity with gear design principles
  • Knowledge of 3D modeling techniques
  • Basic concepts of helix angles and circular pitch
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the impact of helix angles on gear contact efficiency
  • Explore advanced 3D modeling software for gear design, such as SolidWorks or Autodesk Inventor
  • Study the principles of gear enveloping and its effects on mechanical performance
  • Investigate case studies on worm gear applications in various industries
USEFUL FOR

Mechanical engineers, gear designers, and 3D modeling professionals interested in optimizing gear interactions and improving mechanical efficiency.

Gmen
Messages
8
Reaction score
0
I wanted to exchange some opinions about worm gear enveloping. I am designing a worm gear 3d model and, putting the appropriate amount of thought in it, some interesting points arise.

One may either:
1) Envelop (is that right?) the worm gear helix, so that its radius increases from the gear's centre and outward, in a way that matches the perimeter of the spur gear

2) Envelop the spur gear teeth, so that thir angle/helix matches the one of the worm gear

3) Both

4) None (doh!)

The question arises when both are done, and it regards the spur gear.

Let me call the point at which the spur gear is closest at the worm gear's shaft as "centre".

As stated, as much as one goes far away from centre, the worm's helix must reach further from its shaft to touch the spur gear.

With a constant circular pitch, that means that the helix angle of the worm is changing (declining as we go centre->edge).

So...what is the point to envelop the worm gear too? There is not a helix angle for the spur's teeth that will serve more than a single point (distance from centre). And an infinitesmall angle is enough to reduce tooth touching, from a whole line segment, to a single point, much like it would be if there were no spur gear enveloping at all!
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
Thanks for the post! Sorry you aren't generating responses at the moment. Do you have any further information, come to any new conclusions or is it possible to reword the post?
 
Thank you for your interest. As soon as I finish the 3d model I'm making, I shall be able to provide some pictures to better illustrate what I'm asking.
 

Similar threads

Replies
8
Views
5K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
3K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
7K
Replies
10
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
11K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
9K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
4K