Is Gravity a well kept secret?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the nature of gravity, its comparison to other fundamental forces like electromagnetism, and the perceived lack of understanding in the scientific community regarding gravity. Participants explore various perspectives on what gravity is and the challenges in defining it satisfactorily.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants express frustration over the limited understanding of gravity compared to electromagnetism, questioning why this disparity exists.
  • Others challenge the assertion that gravity is poorly understood, suggesting that while its nature differs from electromagnetism, significant knowledge about gravity exists.
  • There is a debate about the implications of the universe's creation from a singularity, with some participants questioning the validity of this perspective.
  • One participant emphasizes that science often struggles to answer "what is" or "why" questions, suggesting that satisfactory answers may not be achievable.
  • Participants discuss the definitions of gravity according to Newtonian and relativistic frameworks, with some suggesting that a deeper understanding of General Relativity may be necessary.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the nature of gravity or the adequacy of current explanations. Multiple competing views remain regarding the understanding of gravity and its comparison to other forces.

Contextual Notes

Participants express uncertainty about the definitions and implications of fundamental forces, and there are unresolved questions about the nature of gravity itself.

Orien Rigney
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We know so little about gravity and so much about magnetism and electricity, it hardly seem fair to compare any similarities of the three. But! If our universe was created instantly from a singularity as astrophysicists calculate, you’d think we might have more to contemplate than comparing turkeys and chickens.
Face it, if gravity is an entity unto itself as one of the four fundamental forces of nature and not an offshoot of a third, perhaps we should just be thankful it keeps us from falling uphill and allowing water to flow down hill. I'm almost at the point of believing there is a plot to keeping gravity a secret.
I know it has been hashed over zillions of times, but my one question still remains: What is Gravity?
Below is a descent, though overly simplified version of the four fundamental forces.
http://csep10.phys.utk.edu/astr162/lect/cosmology/forces.html
 
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Hi Orien Rigney
Orien Rigney said:
We know so little about gravity and so much about magnetism and electricity, it hardly seem fair to compare any similarities of the three.
Can you explain why do you think this to be the case? In what way do 'we' know more about EM than gravity?
Orien Rigney said:
Face it, if gravity is an entity unto itself as one of the four fundamental forces of nature and not an offshoot of a third
Is this really a fact? How do you know that?
Orien Rigney said:
What is Gravity?
You'll need to explain what kind of answer you're expecting. In what way do you find the descriptions of gravity (Newtonian or relativistic) unsatisfactory? Can you give us an example of a satisfactory description of another fundamental force?

Orien Rigney said:
If our universe was created instantly from a singularity as astrophysicists calculate
I'm pretty sure nobody actually thinks that.
 
Orien Rigney said:
We know so little about gravity and so much about magnetism and electricity

Actually we know quite a bit about gravity. But the nature of gravity is so different than electromagnetism that there simply aren't very ways of using it like their are with electromagnetism.

Orien Rigney said:
perhaps we should just be thankful it keeps us from falling uphill and allowing water to flow down hill.

Uphill and downhill is defined with respect to the direction of acceleration under gravity, so of course it works this way.

Orien Rigney said:
I know it has been hashed over zillions of times, but my one question still remains: What is Gravity?

A thorough investigation into the Theory of General Relativity should be able to answer this question.
 
For some reason popular science loves to spin the "physicists don't actually know anything" story.
"We don't know why particles act as if they were both waves and particles"
"If the higgs boson is not found then everything we know is wrong"
 
[Mentors' note: some posts that were pushing this thread off-topic have been removed]

Orien Rigney said:
my one question still remains: What is Gravity?

Science is about how the universe we live in works, not why it has to work that way. Thus, it's often unable to provide satisfactory answers to "what is" or "why" questions. You ask what gravity is, we could give you Newton's answer that gravity is a force resulting from the attraction between masses, and you could reasonably respond with two more questions: What is a "force" and why do masses attract? The only way of ending this regression is get to some statement that's satisfying enough to be accepted without digging yet deeper.

Thus, when we answer your question with a counter-question ("what sort of answer would satisy you?") we're not just trying to be difficult. We're trying to understand what you're looking for.

And with that said, the best answer that I can give you is "Gravity is the phenomenon that is described by Newton's theory of gravity and Einstein's theory of general relativity". As Drakkith suggested above, if you want more than that, the next step will be to learn GR.
 
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