Is it possible for a black hole to eat an entire galaxy?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on the possibility of a black hole consuming an entire galaxy, exploring theoretical implications and the dynamics of black holes within galactic structures.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants question whether a black hole can "eat" an entire galaxy, suggesting that while it is theoretically possible, it is unlikely due to the nature of black holes.
  • One participant references the "1% mass rule," implying that if black holes were to consume galaxies, the universe could eventually be dominated by black holes, which would then evaporate.
  • Another participant asserts that black holes are not akin to cosmic vacuum cleaners, emphasizing that stars in galaxies maintain stable orbits around supermassive black holes and do not necessarily get drawn in.
  • A comparison is made to the Sun's gravitational influence in the solar system, suggesting that just as the Sun does not consume everything around it, black holes do not have the same effect on their galaxies.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express differing views on the likelihood of a black hole consuming an entire galaxy, with no consensus reached on the feasibility of such an event.

Contextual Notes

Participants have not fully explored the implications of the "1% mass rule" or the conditions under which black holes might influence galactic dynamics, leaving some assumptions unaddressed.

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Is it possible for a black hole to "eat" an entire galaxy?

Is it possible for a black hole to "eat" an entire galaxy?
 
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Is it possible for a black hole to "eat" an entire galaxy? If so, what about the 1% mass rule? It would seem at some point the universe would be nothing but black holes, thereby after succumbing to evaporation
 
The universe is doomed.
 
I guess it would be possible, but it wouldn't be likely. Black holes are not cosmic vacuum cleaners. They don't suck everything around them in. The are just really massive objects. So while the center of most galaxies are believed to contain supermassive black holes, the stars in the galaxy are in stable orbits around the center and there is no reason to expect those orbits to decay in any reasonable amount of time.

Consider this similar question: is our Sun going to "eat" everything in the solar system? No. It won't.
 

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