Is Removing the FICA Cap a Viable Solution for Social Security's Future?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the potential implications of removing the FICA cap on Social Security contributions, particularly in relation to the program's sustainability and fairness. Participants explore various perspectives on how this change might affect Social Security's future, including its financial viability and the equity of benefits distribution.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants note that removing the FICA cap would mean that the FICA tax remains at 6.25% for all income levels, potentially increasing Social Security revenue significantly.
  • Others argue that raising the cap should be coupled with eliminating the Earned Income Tax Credit (EITC), as they believe it creates an imbalance in contributions and benefits.
  • There are claims that the intent behind raising or eliminating the cap is often to tax individuals for benefits they may not receive, which some find unfair.
  • Participants express concern that Social Security is fundamentally a system of income transfer rather than a defined contribution plan, suggesting that its purpose is to prevent poverty among the elderly.
  • Some argue that the EITC was originally designed to offset Social Security taxes for low-income families, but its application has evolved, leading to confusion about its current role.
  • There are differing opinions on whether Social Security taxes and benefits should be viewed as separate entities, with some asserting that future benefits are uncertain and may not reflect current contributions.
  • Concerns are raised about the sustainability of the Social Security system, with some participants suggesting that too many individuals receive more than they contribute.
  • One participant expresses a personal stance against relying on Social Security, preferring to pass on contributions to future generations instead.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the implications of removing the FICA cap, with multiple competing views on fairness, sustainability, and the relationship between contributions and benefits remaining unresolved.

Contextual Notes

Participants highlight various assumptions regarding the future of Social Security benefits, the role of the EITC, and the perceived fairness of the current system. There are also unresolved questions about the sustainability of the Social Security system and the potential impact of proposed changes.

  • #31
WhoWee said:
This was before "health care reform" was enacted. Now before anyone posts as to how recent legislation "fixes" the problem - please find the MOST CURRENT info - not the propaganda from the debate.

Here you go. Just one idea from the article.

http://finance.yahoo.com/news/12-Ways-to-Fix-Social-usnews-522214004.html?x=0

Modify the Social Security tax cap. Workers pay into the Social Security system on earnings up to $106,800 in 2010. About 83 percent of worker earnings were subject to Social Security payroll taxes in 2008. If all earned income above $106,800 annually were subject to Social Security contributions but did not count toward benefits, Social Security's projected deficit would be completely eliminated. If the higher income counted toward Social Security benefits, about 95 percent of the shortfall would be absolved. Other ideas: apply a new Social Security formula to earnings above the current cap or raise the amount of the income cap to apply to 90 percent of all worker earnings.
 
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  • #32
Here's another article.

http://www.cbsnews.com/stories/2010/05/18/business/main6494282.shtml
 
  • #33
turbo-1 said:
If SS had been privatized, or if people had to invest on their own in the stock market, mutual funds, etc, they would have experienced huge losses over the past 3 years or so.
If a dog had wings it could fly. The picture you paint of how saving for retirement works is no less nonsensical. Don't you have a 401k or IRA? Are you not aware that when you invest you are supposed to assume that you will see "huge" losses several times before you retire? Are you not ware that even including those losses a low risk, diversified mutual fund will almost always outperform SS?
 
  • #34
russ_watters said:
If a dog had wings it could fly. The picture you paint of how saving for retirement works is no less nonsensical. Don't you have a 401k or IRA? Are you not aware that when you invest you are supposed to assume that you will see "huge" losses several times before you retire? Are you not ware that even including those losses a low risk, diversified mutual fund will almost always outperform SS?
Timing can be critical to people in some investment vehicles. If you are in a traditional IRA, you must start taking minimum distributions at age 70-1/2. Anybody who reached that age during the last few years were forced to lock in their losses when taking the minimum distributions. Average performance of investment vehicles (idealized) doesn't mean much in that setting.

The minimum distribution required is generally about $4000 or so based on $100K IRA, and ramps up as you age. It might not seem like much, but that's money that you can't leave in your account and watch it re-grow as the economy recovers. You can only claim losses in your IRS when you have taken a full distribution of all assets, and your total distribution is lower than your basis in the account.


http://www.irs.gov/publications/p590/ch01.html
 
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