Is the (n-1)th de Rham Cohomology of U\{x} Non-Zero?

  • Context: Graduate 
  • Thread starter Thread starter seydunas
  • Start date Start date
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The (n-1)th de Rham cohomology of the open subset U \ {x} in R^n, where n ≥ 2 and x is not in U, is indeed non-zero. This conclusion is supported by applying the excision theorem from singular homology. The discussion emphasizes the importance of considering the restriction of forms from a small sphere S centered at x to the space U \ {x}. An example of a closed (n-1)-form on the (n-1)-sphere that is not exact is also relevant for this proof.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of de Rham cohomology
  • Familiarity with singular homology and the excision theorem
  • Knowledge of differential forms and their properties
  • Basic concepts of topology, particularly in R^n
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the excision theorem in singular homology
  • Explore examples of closed forms on spheres, particularly in R^n
  • Learn about the relationship between de Rham cohomology and singular homology
  • Investigate applications of de Rham cohomology in algebraic topology
USEFUL FOR

Mathematicians, particularly those specializing in algebraic topology, differential geometry, and anyone interested in the properties of cohomology theories.

seydunas
Messages
39
Reaction score
0
Hi,

Let U be an open subset of R^n and n=>2 and x /in U. I want to show that (n-1)th de rham cohomology of U\ {x} is non zero. I suppose i can solve this question by using excision theorem from singular homology. But i have a hint for this problem: Consider the restrictions S--->U\ {x}----> R^n \{x} where S is a small sphere centered at x. I have to use hint. Can you help me?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Presumably you know an example of a closed (n-1)-form on the (n-1)-sphere that isn't exact?
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
3K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
1K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • · Replies 20 ·
Replies
20
Views
6K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
5K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
4K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
  • · Replies 19 ·
Replies
19
Views
7K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K