Is the Quantization of Time a Real Possibility?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on the possibility of quantizing time, exploring theoretical implications, and examining various models related to time and space. Participants engage with concepts from quantum gravity, relativity, and the nature of time itself, with a focus on both theoretical and conceptual aspects.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants propose that time is already quantized in the context of spacetime, suggesting that motion relativistically leads to a relative understanding of time.
  • Others argue that there is currently no established theory supporting the quantization of time, although some suggest it may be necessary for a theory of quantum gravity.
  • A participant mentions Loop Quantum Gravity as a framework that theorizes quantized spacetime through structures called spin networks and spin foam.
  • Some express skepticism about the quantization of time, stating that if time is continuous, quantization is impossible.
  • One participant recalls a conversation suggesting that any quantization of time could lead to violations of Lorentz invariance, which should be detectable but are not observed.
  • Another participant discusses the implications of assuming a smallest time interval, the Planck time, and its relation to observable changes in physics.
  • There is a discussion about the relationship between quantization and Lorentz invariance, with one participant suggesting that treating spacetime quantization relativistically and quantum mechanically does not necessarily lead to violations.
  • Some participants challenge the notion that having particles implies time is quantized, emphasizing the distinction between quantum gravity and general relativistic quantum mechanics.
  • A moderator notes that the thread contains speculative content and reminds participants of forum rules regarding the presentation of theories.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express a range of views on the quantization of time, with no consensus reached. Some support the idea while others remain skeptical, and various models are discussed without resolution.

Contextual Notes

Limitations include the lack of consensus on the quantization of time, dependence on interpretations of quantum gravity, and unresolved implications regarding Lorentz invariance and observable phenomena.

conner.ubert
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Is the quantization of time possible? Maybe then again maybe not.

~This post is not for those who believe that time is a creation of the human imagination~
 
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Time is quantised already as time-space.

Motion relativistically gives us the quantisation of any point in space relative to any other in the co-ordinate frame of x,y,z,t or i if you like.

There is no absolute time, but there is a relative time to which we will all agree.
 
Currently there is no theory to suggest that time can be quantized. However, in order that a theory of "Quantum Gravity" to exist, that is, the cohesion between Quantum Physics and Gravitiation, there is a suggestion that this may be achievable if one were to quantize time as it were.

A nice way of looking at quantized time is to consider a theory of Loop Quantum Gravity. Loop quantum gravity theorizes a space that can be viewed as a fine fabric of finite quantised loops of excited gravitational fields called spin networks.

When viewed over time, spin networks are called spin foam. A major quantum gravity contender with string theory, loop quantum gravity incorporates general relativity without needing string theory's higher dimensions.

Here quantized spacetime is a superposition of an infinite amount of spin networks.
 
if space-time is continuous, no possibility.
 
conner.ubert said:
Is the quantization of time possible? Maybe then again maybe not.

~This post is not for those who believe that time is a creation of the human imagination~

I seem to vaguely remember a quasi-drunken conversation with a cosmologist where I essentially asked this and I think I remember him saying that if you have any quantization of time (no matter how small the quanta) you will get violations of lorentz invariance that should be detectable at currently accessible experimental ranges but we don't see them. I have no reference and I may be flat out wrong though.

I believe that the name for theories where both space and time are quantized are called "Doubly Special Relativity" theories
 
maverick_starstrider said:
I seem to vaguely remember a quasi-drunken conversation with a cosmologist where I essentially asked this and I think I remember him saying that if you have any quantization of time (no matter how small the quanta) you will get violations of lorentz invariance that should be detectable at currently accessible experimental ranges but we don't see them. I have no reference and I may be flat out wrong though.

I believe that the name for theories where both space and time are quantized are called "Doubly Special Relativity" theories


and loop theory.


.
 
conner.ubert said:
Is the quantization of time possible? Maybe then again maybe not.

~This post is not for those who believe that time is a creation of the human imagination~

if time is to quantized then in order to define events or anything in places with zero time ,there shouldn't be anything changing,it will be a place of non interactions,and if it does so you probably will not be able to observe it
 
from wikipedia

One Planck time is the time it would take a photon traveling at the speed of light to cross a distance equal to one Planck length. Theoretically, this is the smallest time measurement that will ever be possible,[3] roughly 10E−43 seconds. Within the framework of the laws of physics as we understand them today, for times less than one Planck time apart, we can neither measure nor detect any change. As of May 2010, the smallest time interval that was directly measured was on the order of 12 attoseconds (12 × 10E−18 seconds),[4] about 10E24 times larger than the Planck time.
 
Ah I'm sorry I kinda got the wrong end of the stick there. Apologies guys. I would delete my post but it's too old.
 
  • #10
Lets assume there is a smallest length (time), l_p, then at first glance, this appears to violate lorentz invariance, but it doesn't. Pretend there is some length operator
<br /> \hat{l_p}|l_p\rangle=l_p|l_p\rangle<br />
with fundamental length eigenvalue l_p. Then indeed this is the same regardless of the observer, but that is not a violation of lorentz invariance, because quantum tells us that quantity should not change from observer to observer, but rather the expectation value \langle l_p\rangle is an observer dependent quantity. And indeed the expectation value would vary from frame to frame.

Therefore if you treat the quantization of space-time, not only relativistically, but also quantum mechanically, there is no violation.
 
  • #11
I would say that PF is not the place to put forth your individual theories, except, what you wrote is a crude start to general relativity, the current theory of gravity. Having particles does not imply time is quantized. The particles you referred to seem to me, more or less, like normal particles on space-time world-lines. This is just like the current model, but just because particles move though time doesn't say anything about how space and time are quantized...

It's good you are thinking about these things, but you should consider the following:
quantum gravity will describe the evolution of the gravitation field at the quantum scale, not the (quantum) dynamics of particles on curved spacetime (although the two go hand-in-hand); the later is general relativistic quantum mechanics, not quantum gravity.
 
  • #12
This thread contains way too many speculations. Please re-read the PF Rules that you had agreed to.

Zz.
 

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