Is This Set of Triples of Real Numbers a Vector Space?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on determining whether the set of all triples of real numbers (x, y, z) forms a vector space under specific operations. The operations defined are vector addition and scalar multiplication, where vector addition is standard and scalar multiplication is defined as k(x, y, z) = (kx, y, z). The conclusion drawn is that the set does not satisfy the vector space axioms due to the failure of the scalar multiplication operation to meet the required properties, specifically the distributive property.

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  • Understanding of vector space axioms
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  • Knowledge of scalar multiplication
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derryck1234
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Homework Statement



Show whether the set is a vector space: The set of all triples of real numbers (x, y, z) with the operations:

(x, y, z) + (x', y', z') = (x + x', y + y', z + z') and k(x, y, z) = (kx, y, z)

Homework Equations



(10 vector space axioms)

The Attempt at a Solution



I can understand 9 axioms, I just want to confirm that I am doing the right thing on this one:

(m + k)(x, y, z) = ((m+k)x, y, z), which is not equal to k(x, y, z) + m(x, y, z) = (kx, y, z) + (mx, y, z) = ((m+k)x, 2y, 2z).

Is this correct working?

Thanks

Derryck
 
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