Is Z-Score Testing Appropriate for Comparing These Population Proportions?

  • Context: MHB 
  • Thread starter Thread starter chadwae
  • Start date Start date
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the appropriateness of using Z-score testing for comparing population proportions between a sample population of 128 individuals and the US population. The sample consists of 59 individuals aged 20-24 and 69 individuals aged 25-29, compared against 21,585,999 and 21,101,849 individuals in the respective age groups of the US population. While Z-scores were initially used for similarity comparison, the standard method for comparing two population proportions is confirmed to be a Z-test, suggesting that the original approach is valid.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Z-score calculations
  • Familiarity with population proportions
  • Knowledge of statistical hypothesis testing
  • Basic concepts of chi-square analysis
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the Z-test for comparing two population proportions
  • Learn about chi-square tests for categorical data analysis
  • Explore statistical software tools like R or Python for performing Z-tests
  • Review the assumptions and limitations of Z-score testing
USEFUL FOR

Statisticians, data analysts, researchers comparing population demographics, and anyone involved in hypothesis testing in social sciences.

chadwae
Messages
1
Reaction score
0
So I have a sample population made up of:

59 people 20-24 years old
69 people 25-29 years old
TOTAL 128

to compare to the US population which was:

21,585,999 people 20-24 years old
21,101,849 people 20-29 years old

Then I have in the same groups

35 males (US pop 21,649,767)
93 females (US pop 21,038,081)

I used z-scores to compare them for similarity, but I'm thinking there may be a better way to do it. I thought maybe of a chi-square analysis for each, but I can't get that to work... Is z-score testing appropriate here or is there a better way?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
chadwae said:
So I have a sample population made up of:

59 people 20-24 years old
69 people 25-29 years old
TOTAL 128

to compare to the US population which was:

21,585,999 people 20-24 years old
21,101,849 people 20-29 years old

Then I have in the same groups

35 males (US pop 21,649,767)
93 females (US pop 21,038,081)

I used z-scores to compare them for similarity, but I'm thinking there may be a better way to do it. I thought maybe of a chi-square analysis for each, but I can't get that to work... Is z-score testing appropriate here or is there a better way?

Hi chadwae! Welcome to MHB! ;)

We're comparing 2 population proportions here.
The standard test for that is a z-test.
See for instance here or here.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 27 ·
Replies
27
Views
3K
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 21 ·
Replies
21
Views
4K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
3K
Replies
4
Views
5K
  • · Replies 23 ·
Replies
23
Views
6K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
14K
  • · Replies 13 ·
Replies
13
Views
3K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
12K