Maintaining Volume in a Cylinder: Solving for the Necessary Radius Adjustment

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the necessary radius adjustment for a cylinder when its height is increased by 30% while maintaining the same volume. The volume formula for a cylinder, V = πr²h, is utilized, where the new height is represented as 1.3h. The equation simplifies to r²h = 1.3(r₀)²h, leading to the conclusion that the new radius r₀ can be derived from this relationship. The key takeaway is that the radius must be decreased to compensate for the increased height to keep the volume constant.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the volume formula for a cylinder (V = πr²h)
  • Basic algebra skills for manipulating equations
  • Knowledge of percentage calculations
  • Familiarity with the concept of maintaining constant volume in geometric shapes
NEXT STEPS
  • Practice solving volume problems involving cylinders with varying dimensions
  • Explore the implications of changing dimensions on volume in other geometric shapes
  • Learn about the relationship between height and radius in cylindrical containers
  • Investigate real-world applications of volume calculations in manufacturing and packaging
USEFUL FOR

Students in mathematics, engineers involved in product design, and anyone interested in geometric volume calculations will benefit from this discussion.

Paradiselovek
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please help me thank you so much ^^(I need help quick before the due date thanks)

Here the problem:

A soup company decides to increase the height of its can by 30% but to maintain their present volume. To the nearest percent, how much must the radius of the can be decreased to hold the volume constant.

(there a picture of the can which is a plain cyclinder)

I try working backward for the equation to find the volume of a cyclinder
, but i really don't know if I got that right. please help me
 
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So the volume for a cylinder is pi r^2 h. Since we're increasing the height by 30%, this just means that we multiply h by 1.3 to get the new height. So let's call h the original height, and V the volume. Then we have:

V = pi r^2 h = pi (r0)^2 (1.3h), and we need to solve for r0, which is our new radius. Clearly, pi doesn't factor in so we have the equation r^2 h = 1.3 (r0)^2 h. I take it you can solve for r0.
 
phreak said:
So the volume for a cylinder is pi r^2 h. Since we're increasing the height by 30%, this just means that we multiply h by 1.3 to get the new height. So let's call h the original height, and V the volume. Then we have:

V = pi r^2 h = pi (r0)^2 (1.3h), and we need to solve for r0, which is our new radius. Clearly, pi doesn't factor in so we have the equation r^2 h = 1.3 (r0)^2 h. I take it you can solve for r0.

Oh thanks but I still don't get why is it r0?
 

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