Making Connections-I clearly do not know how

  • Thread starter Thread starter IAmLost
  • Start date Start date
AI Thread Summary
An astronaut stranded during a spacewalk can use the principle of conservation of momentum to return to the spacecraft by expelling an object with mass, creating thrust in the opposite direction. The astronaut starts with zero momentum, and to move toward the spacecraft, they need to generate momentum in that direction without changing the total momentum of the system. The discussion also touches on a hypothetical car collision scenario, where two vehicles claim to be traveling at the same speed limit despite differing masses, highlighting the implications of conservation of momentum in inelastic collisions. The conclusion drawn is that if both vehicles were truthful, their masses would need to be equal for their speeds to be consistent with the laws of physics. Overall, the discussion emphasizes understanding momentum and its applications in real-world scenarios.
IAmLost
Messages
4
Reaction score
0
Making Connections--I clearly do not know how

During a space walk, an astronaut becomes stranded a short distance from the spacecraft . Explain how the astronaut could solve the problem by applying conservation of momentum to return safely to the spacescraft. State any assumptions needed for your solution to work.

okies wellll...i tried using the m1V1i+m2v2i=m1v1f+m2v2f...buuut I am soo confused and i don't understand wthhheck I am doinnnggg someone please help me:cry:
 
Physics news on Phys.org


Think about it, what would astronauts have with them on a space walk, and how would that help them?
 


um...some velocity detector? or a camera...a watch?...oorr a gps..then they cud just look ther
i seriously dunno...i guess a watch cud help to find their time?..buu how does that help?
lol u can tell by now that i am a lost cause :P
 


All of the objects you mention have mass. How could an astronaut use something with mass to get himself moving, using the principle of conservation of momentum? Hint: how does a rocket work in the first place?
 


ommggg..likke that thingie they use that pushes them forwarddd...aha..soo..now that i know that how does that help me with the momentum equation? wuut do i do now? what am i comparin the astronaut to? and how does that help the guy get back to his spaceship :S
 


Don't bother with any equations. This isn't a mathematical problem, it's just about physical intuition.

Think about this: the astronaut started out with zero momentum (i.e. not moving). Conservation of momentum means that the net total momentum of the astronaut and all the stuff he's carrying remains at zero. Now, if the astronaut is going to get back to his spaceship, he needs to have some momentum toward the spaceship. So how could the astronaut get some momentum toward the spaceship, without the net total momentum of him and his stuff changing from zero?
 


thank you thank you thankkk youu for everyones time and help
i get it now:D

but i have some more lol;P

if there was a car and SUV in a collision, and the speed limit was 80 km/h, and mass of suv is twice mass of the car. both guys came to a stop at the location of the inital impact. both guys survived and claimed to be traveling at the speed limit...LIES... it is obvious that one car is lying, use numercial data to explain why...
umm ye...this is wut i thot, but it really doesn't make sense :S

i talked about the conservation of momentum and how the kinetic energy of the inital was greater than the final (since the final velocities were 0) and i said how it was a completely inelastic collision,and yee...but i don't know if wut I am talkin bout is right...i just need someone to confirm or correct my answer thanks:D

oh and also...lol...if they were telling the truth and were both going at the speed limit, but still crashed head-on...how would it be different?

EDIT: i get the first part of the question, (they were lying because if they were telling the truth, the masses should have been equal, which they weren't)...buut i don't know what wud happen if they were both telling the truth...if anyone can help please and thanks:D

EDIT #2: nvmm got itt thx:D
 
Last edited:
Back
Top