Undergrad Many-Worlds and Testable Claims

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The Many-Worlds interpretation of Quantum Mechanics posits that all possible outcomes of quantum events occur in parallel universes. However, there is ongoing debate regarding whether different interpretations of quantum mechanics are scientifically valid or merely philosophical. Currently, no interpretation, including Many-Worlds, offers testable claims that can differentiate it from standard quantum mechanics, as they all make identical predictions for experiments. This lack of experimental distinguishability contributes to the absence of consensus on quantum interpretations even after a century of study. Ultimately, the challenge remains in determining which, if any, interpretation corresponds to physical reality.
bzcle316
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Among the most well-known interpretations of Quantum Mechanics is that of the "Many Worlds," in which all possible outcomes of a measured quantum event occur simultaneously in some alternative universe. Now, I realize there is some manner of debate as to whether or not the different interpretations of quantum events are genuine scientific hypotheses, or simply some manner of personal philosophical interpretation, but I was curious about the specifics of this particular claim. Specifically, are there any kind of testable claims that this interpretation of quantum phenomena suggests that would allow scientists to try and determine if this (or any other interpretation) corresponds to physical reality?
 
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bzcle316 said:
are there any kind of testable claims that this interpretation of quantum phenomena suggests that would allow scientists to try and determine if this (or any other interpretation) corresponds to physical reality?
No interpretation of QM is testable over and above standard QM itself, because all QM interpretations make the same predictions as standard QM for all experiments. So there is no way to experimentally test one QM interpretation against another. That is why there is still no consensus about QM interpretations a century after QM was developed.
 
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I am slowly going through the book 'What Is a Quantum Field Theory?' by Michel Talagrand. I came across the following quote: One does not" prove” the basic principles of Quantum Mechanics. The ultimate test for a model is the agreement of its predictions with experiments. Although it may seem trite, it does fit in with my modelling view of QM. The more I think about it, the more I believe it could be saying something quite profound. For example, precisely what is the justification of...

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