MATLAB: Plot vectors from a function

Join the discussion
Ask a follow-up here, or get your own question answered by working scientists, mathematicians and engineers — people, not an autocomplete.
Real named experts · corrections over time · the nuance an AI answer skips
5 replies · 2K views
Feodalherren
Messages
604
Reaction score
6

Homework Statement


So I have a function that allows me to input two vectors and it will calculate the resultant vector. The code works fine.
I need to call on this function and plot the two input vectors and the resultant; it's easier to explain if you look at the code.

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


-------CODE-------
run ResVecfigure
grid off

%Data from ResVec
x1 = [ 0 v1_x ];
y1 = [ 0 v1_y ];
x2 = [ 0 v2_x ];
y2 = [ 0 v2_y ];
x3 = [ 0 vR_x ];
y3 = [ 0 vR_y ];
hold on
plot(x1,y1,x2,y2,x3,y3)
------------END--------------

But MATLAB first of all doesn't pull out v1_x, v1_y etc. out of the function. I want it to pull the values out of the function ResVec and store them in the workspace. Second of all, it seems to be refusing to plot these vectors and keeps plotting just one of them.
 
on Phys.org
Why do you need to save the results to workspace? The idea behind functions is to be independent and simply return the results without bothering too much about the internal happenings.

Your plot command should plot all of your results, but it is impossible to trouble shoot without seeing the rest of your program. Did you try writing out the vectors to check that they are what you expect them to be?
 
Ok I kept working on it and this is what I got:
-------------------------
run ResVec

grid off

%Data from ResVec
x1 = [ 0 v1_x ];
y1 = [ 0 v1_y ];
x2 = [ 0 v2_x ];
y2 = [ 0 v2_y ];
x3 = [ 0 vR_x ];
y3 = [ 0 vR_y ];
hold on
plot(x1,y1,'g')
plot(x2,y2)
plot(x3,y3,'r')
legend('vec1', 'vec2', 'Resultant Vector')
-----------------------
Now it plots all of the vectors but it still doesn't plot them unless I have v1_x etc. in the work space. That's why I want them there. It just says v1_x not defined if I don't run the function file before I run the plotting program.The assignment wants us to run ResVec as a function and then plot the vectors from that function:

"The script file should call (use) the function ResVec from Part 1 to compute the resultant vector."

Also while we're at it, how do I make the plot auto-scale nicely?
 
if you type in "help plot" you will get a lot of info on the plot function. It will also link you to related functions.

that being said, the 'axis' function will allow you to set the axis
 
If ResVec generates V1_ex, then you MUST allways run it before plotting, unless it already exists in your workspace