NASA Observation: Cartwheel's Massive Rings

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around recent observations of the Cartwheel galaxy, particularly focusing on its massive rings and the implications of these features for understanding star formation and galaxy structure. The scope includes astronomical observations and interpretations of galaxy evolution.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants describe the concentric rings as waves of star formation, with the outermost ring containing the youngest stars, likening it to ripples from a stone dropped in water.
  • It is noted that previous beliefs about the Cartwheel galaxy's size have been challenged by new observations indicating a faint disk that extends beyond the previously understood boundaries.
  • Phil Appleton's comments suggest that the collision that created the rings has altered the galaxy's structure, concentrating older stars and dust in the center while the outer ring appears vibrant in blue and violet hues.
  • Participants express enthusiasm about the discoveries being made regarding the Cartwheel galaxy and its features.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally express excitement about the new findings, but there is no explicit consensus on the implications of these observations or their interpretations.

Contextual Notes

The discussion does not delve into the specific methodologies of the observations or the mathematical implications of the findings, leaving some assumptions and details unresolved.

Who May Find This Useful

Astronomy enthusiasts, researchers in galaxy evolution, and individuals interested in recent astronomical discoveries may find this discussion relevant.

hypatia
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From NASA
Recently-observed features include concentric rings rippling out from the impact area in a series of star formation waves, ending in the outermost ring. "It's like dropping a stone into a pond, only in this case, the pond is the galaxy, and the wave is the compression of gas," said Appleton. "Each wave represents a burst of star formation, with the youngest stars found in the outer ring."

Previously, scientists believed the ring marked the outermost edge of the galaxy, but the latest Galaxy Evolution Explorer observations detect a faint disk, not visible in this image, that extends to twice the diameter of the ring. This means the Cartwheel is a monstrous 2.5 times the size of the Milky Way.
 
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hypatia said:
it's really good!:smile:

"The dramatic plunge has left the Cartwheel galaxy with a crisp, bright ring around a zone of relative calm," said astronomer Phil Appleton of the California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, Calif. "Usually a galaxy is brighter toward the center, but the ultraviolet view indicates the collision actually smoothed out the interior of the galaxy, concentrating older stars and dust into the inner regions. It's like the calm after the storm of star formation." The outer ring, which is bigger than the entire Milky Way galaxy, appears blue and violet in the image.

never heard of anything like this!
they are making a lot of new discoveries which is really good.
 
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And I love the color blasted photos!
 

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