Need help with a derivative solution

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the differentiation of a function with respect to a variable substitution, specifically how to show that d F(x)/dx = (1/a) (dF/du) when substituting x = au. The scope includes mathematical reasoning related to derivatives and variable substitution.

Discussion Character

  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • One participant asks how to demonstrate the relationship between the derivatives after substituting x = au.
  • Another participant suggests taking the derivatives of both sides and considering constants during the substitution process.
  • A participant expresses confusion after performing calculations, presenting an equation that appears to mix derivatives incorrectly.
  • A later reply emphasizes the importance of noting that dx = a·du in the context of the substitution.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus, as confusion remains regarding the correct application of derivatives and the implications of the substitution.

Contextual Notes

There are unresolved mathematical steps and potential misunderstandings about the differentiation process and the treatment of constants in the context of the substitution.

Dyatlov
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Hello.
We have the derivative of a function: d F(x)/dx. If we substitute x = au, how can I show that d F(x)/dx = (1/a) (dF/du) ?
 
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Dyatlov said:
Hello.
We have the derivative of a function: d F(x)/dx. If we substitute x = au, how can I show that d F(x)/dx = (1/a) (dF/du) ?

When you do a substitution, you take the derivatives of both sides (hint: take into account what is constant and what is not). If you do this, you'll immediately come to what you need to show.
 
Thanks for the answer, did it and got:
(dF/da) (dF/du) = (dF/da) u + (dF/du) a = (dF/du) a, since a is a constant. What am I missing here?
 
Dyatlov said:
Thanks for the answer, did it and got:
(dF/da) (dF/du) = (dF/da) u + (dF/du) a = (dF/du) a, since a is a constant. What am I missing here?

As I previously said, note that ##dx = a\cdot du##.
 
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Thanks, got it now.
 
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