Parity of the decaying particle

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    Parity Particle
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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a particle with spin 3/2 decaying into a nucleon and a pion, focusing on how the angular distribution in the final state can be used to determine the parity of the decaying particle.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking, Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to relate the total spin of the final state to the spin of the decaying particle but expresses confusion about the implications of the total spin being 1/2.
  • Some participants question the role of orbital angular momentum in the decay process and its contribution to the total angular momentum.
  • Others suggest considering different values of orbital angular momentum to achieve the necessary total angular momentum for the decay.

Discussion Status

The discussion is exploring various interpretations of angular momentum conservation and its implications for determining the parity of the decaying particle. Participants are providing insights into the relationship between spin and orbital angular momentum, indicating a productive exchange of ideas without reaching a consensus.

Contextual Notes

There is a mention of the need to consider orbital angular momentum in the context of the decay, and participants are reflecting on the assumptions regarding angular momentum in quantum systems.

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Homework Statement


A particle of spin 3/2 decays into a nucleon and pion.
Show how the angular distribution in the final state (with spin not measured) can be used to determine the parity of the decaying particle.


Homework Equations


The parity of a nucleon and a pion is 1 and -1,respectively.
The spin of a nucleon and a pion is 1/2 and 0,respectively.


The Attempt at a Solution


The total spin of the nucleon and pion is 1/2.
Then I stuck here...since total spin 1/2 can not form a spin 3/2 particle?
I know it must somewhere went wrong.
Any advice would be very appreciated!
 
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Total angular momentum is conserved, not spin. You have to take into account the orbital angular momentum of the final state.
 
The final state has total spin 1/2, so the orbital angular momentum of the final state is 1?
And thus the parity of the decaying particle is 1*(-1)*(-1)=1?
I am not very sure why final state has orbital angular momentum.
When discussing the hydrogen atom, we think of the electron of the hydrogen is in a central potential which gives the contribution of angular momentum.
Does the orbital angular momentum of the final state come from the same argument?
Thank you for kind reply!
 
You also have to consider the case where ##l=2## because combining it with spin-1/2, you can get a state with ##j=3/2##.

I guess calling it orbital angular momentum is a bit misleading. It's the angular momentum due to the spatial dependence of the wave function of the final state.
 

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