Peer Review Journals: How Do They Work Today?

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SUMMARY

Peer review journals operate primarily through rigorous evaluation by experts in the field before publication. Major journals such as Nature, Science, and Physical Review Letters (PRL) are recognized for their high standards and interdisciplinary focus. Arxiv serves as a preprint archive and is not peer-reviewed, making it unsuitable for formal citation. Subscriptions to these journals are often unnecessary for individuals outside of academic institutions, as access is typically provided through universities or employers.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of peer review processes in academic publishing
  • Familiarity with major scientific journals like Nature, Science, and PRL
  • Knowledge of preprint archives, specifically Arxiv
  • Awareness of institutional access to academic resources
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the peer review process and its significance in academic publishing
  • Explore the differences between preprint archives and peer-reviewed journals
  • Investigate subscription models and access options for academic journals
  • Learn about the impact factor and reputation of various scientific journals
USEFUL FOR

Researchers, academics, and students interested in understanding the current landscape of peer review journals and their accessibility in the digital age.

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Excuse the lay question, but how do peer review journals work these days, with the advent of the internet? I've seen people post arxiv articles; is that peer reviewed? Are there any worth subscribing to? Which ones are considered the most professional?
 
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Arxiv is not peer reviewed like prl, nature or any other journal. It's a preprint archive for articles that are either going to be published or the authors hope to be published. The major journals are nature and science. Only major discoveries are reported in those and they are interdisciplinary journals. PRL is probably the most prestigeous physics only journal. Then there are tons of less or more focused journals that concentrate on a few or even only one subject.

I don't think it's worth it to subscribe to any. If you're at an university you can read the journals there or if you work on the subject your employer probably has them subscribed. And in most other cases you won't be able to understand the articles anyway.
 

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