Planets or stars that are composed entirely out from Dark Matter.

In summary, the conversation discusses the possibility of stars and planets being composed entirely of dark matter (DM). The question of how we would detect such celestial bodies is raised, and it is explained that DM cannot lose enough energy to collapse and form these objects. The concept of early Universe dark stars is mentioned, but it is clarified that even these objects are mainly composed of regular matter. The conversation then delves into the limitations of DM particles in terms of energy and their inability to combine and form larger objects. In conclusion, it is established that DM does not have the capability to form stars or planets.
  • #1
MathematicalPhysicist
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Is there a possibility that there are stars and planets that are composed entirely of DM?

How would we detect such stars or planets?
Well, I am not sure about stars, as the definition of a star depends on its fuel that it uses, I guess.
 
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  • #2
No. Dark matter has no way of getting rid of enough energy to collapse that far. There is the concept of an early Universe dark star where DM annihilation prevents further collapse. Even these objects are predominantly matter.
 
  • #3
Orodruin said:
No. Dark matter has no way of getting rid of enough energy to collapse that far.
How much energy does it need to get rid of in order to collapse to one of these celestial bodies?
 
  • #4
MathematicalPhysicist said:
How much energy does it need to get rid of in order to collapse to one of these celestial bodies?
The problem is that DM cannot lose energy. For instance, think two masses (baryonic) that are colliding with each other. If they make an inelastic collision then they will lose some energy which means that kinetic energy of the particles transforms into heat or etc. Now, they are moving as one piece.However if DM is made from particles, according to the observations, they cannot lose their energy via heat. This implies that they cannot combine with each other to create bigger objects. Because this process needs an energy transformation from kinetic energy to heat, which DM particles are not capable of.
 
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  • #5
Arman777 said:
However if DM is made from particles, according to the observations, they cannot their energy via heat. This implies that they cannot combine with each other to create bigger objects. Because this process needs an energy transformation from kinetic energy to heat, which DM particles are not capable of.
Contrary to your signature, DM don't connect... :-)
 
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1. What is Dark Matter?

Dark matter is a type of matter that does not emit or absorb light, making it invisible to telescopes and other instruments used to study the universe. It is believed to make up about 85% of the total matter in the universe.

2. How do we know that planets or stars can be composed entirely of Dark Matter?

Currently, there is no direct evidence that planets or stars can be composed entirely of dark matter. However, scientists have observed the effects of dark matter on the rotation and movement of galaxies, leading them to theorize that it may also play a role in the formation and composition of celestial bodies.

3. Can we detect or study planets or stars made of Dark Matter?

As dark matter does not interact with light, it is extremely difficult to detect and study. However, scientists are using a variety of methods and instruments, such as gravitational lensing and particle detectors, to try and gather more information about this elusive substance.

4. Are there any known planets or stars that are composed entirely of Dark Matter?

Currently, there are no confirmed observations of planets or stars composed entirely of dark matter. However, scientists continue to search for evidence and study the effects of dark matter on celestial bodies.

5. What implications would the discovery of planets or stars made of Dark Matter have on our understanding of the universe?

The discovery of planets or stars composed entirely of dark matter would greatly impact our understanding of the universe and its formation. It could also provide valuable insights into the nature of dark matter and its role in shaping the structure of the universe.

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