Are Viruses Considered Poisonous?

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SUMMARY

The discussion clarifies the distinction between poisonous substances and infectious agents, emphasizing that viruses and bacteria are classified as living organisms, while poisons are chemical substances. Viruses do not produce toxins themselves; instead, they replicate within host cells, leading to cellular damage and inflammation. The conversation highlights that while viruses can trigger the release of toxins from host cells, they are fundamentally different from poisons, which directly inhibit biochemical pathways in the body.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of biological classifications: infectious agents vs. poisonous substances
  • Basic knowledge of viral replication mechanisms
  • Familiarity with biochemical pathways, particularly the TCA cycle
  • Awareness of toxins and their effects on human physiology
NEXT STEPS
  • Research viral replication processes and their impact on host cells
  • Study the mechanisms of action for common toxins, such as cyanide and botulinum toxin
  • Explore the differences between viruses and bacteria in terms of infection and disease
  • Investigate the role of inflammation in viral infections and its biochemical consequences
USEFUL FOR

Biology students, healthcare professionals, and anyone interested in understanding the differences between infectious agents and poisons, as well as the implications of viral infections on human health.

The P-manator
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I need to clear this up: the difference between poisonous and infectous. Apparently infectious agents are living organisms like viruses and bacteria, while poisonous substances are, well, poisonous. But can't viruses be poisonous?
 
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I'm not a biologist or a biochemist but infectious agents take over and destroy cells. They also replicate within the body, poisons don't. Poisons are just chemicals, infectious agents are actualy organisms. Stuff like cyanide kills you by interfering with the electron transport chain of the TCA cycle. poisons also work by inhibiting certain enzymes in the body which stops certain biochemical pathways. viruses are more of a disease than a poison.
 
Yeah, OK, but can viruses produce poisons?
 
no - virus molcules are like machines - they replicate by taking over the host machinery - they PRODUCE nothing - damage and consequences of viral replication can cause the release of toxins (the contents of cells are dispersed and cause inflamation by chemotaxis) when the cells they are replicating in rupture. Viruses make nothing - they cause the host to make more of the virus - either directly or by causing the host to make dna to make more of the virus - like hiv
 
Infections are caused by both viruses and bacteria, and yes they can sometimes produce toxins, such as Botox...I mean botulinum toxin
 

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