Pressure Signal Processing: Integration, Differentiation, RMS, Smoothing

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on processing pressure signals through methods such as integration, differentiation, RMS calculation, and smoothing techniques. The participants suggest using analog circuitry, like integrating and differentiating circuits, but emphasize that converting pressure signals to voltage and utilizing digital signal processing tools is more efficient. Key recommendations include increasing the time between data samples for smoothing and ensuring proper wiring with twisted/shielded pairs to minimize noise. MATLAB's Data Acquisition Toolbox is mentioned as a valuable software resource for signal processing.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of pressure signal processing techniques
  • Familiarity with analog circuitry for signal integration and differentiation
  • Knowledge of digital signal processing tools, particularly MATLAB
  • Experience with data acquisition systems and wiring best practices
NEXT STEPS
  • Explore MATLAB Data Acquisition Toolbox for advanced signal processing techniques
  • Research analog filter circuit designs for integrating and differentiating signals
  • Learn about effective data sampling strategies to improve signal smoothing
  • Investigate best practices for wiring in data acquisition to reduce noise
USEFUL FOR

Engineers, data scientists, and technicians involved in signal processing, particularly those working with pressure transducers and data acquisition systems.

manpanho
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I want to ask how to process a pressure signal so that the signals can be smoothed / linearized, e.g. integrate, differentiate, rms, additive smoothing?
 
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You mean a signal expressed as presure?
Just an idea, don't know if it is sensible:
I would use a small volume vessel with a very small hole against the pressure as an analogue of capacitor against voltage. Resistance against flow would be a small pipe.
I would look up the circuitry for integrating, differentiating and filter circuits, and build the analogue.

However it would be much easier and punctual to convert the pressure into voltage, and use the usual signal processing tools.
 
I am assuming you are using a "standard" kind of signal conditioning on the pressure transducer to begin with and you just want a way to post process the data. Probably the easiest method is to simply increase the time between data samples. That will go a long way towards smoothing your data out. If your signal is really noisy, you may want to look at how you have your DAQ wired because you may be getting noise in your signal, i.e. use a twisted/shielded pair for wiring, etc...

Then, there is always the software route like this:
http://www.mathworks.com/products/daq/
 

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