SUMMARY
The forum discussion focuses on calculating the volume of carbon dioxide (CO2) produced from the thermal decomposition of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) into quicklime (CaO). The reaction is represented as CaCO3 (s) → CaO (s) + CO2 (g). From 152 grams of CaCO3, the decomposition yields approximately 66.82 grams of CO2, which corresponds to 1.52 moles. Using the ideal gas law (PV=nRT), the calculated volume of CO2 at standard temperature and pressure (STP) is 33.82 liters.
PREREQUISITES
- Understanding of stoichiometry and molar mass calculations
- Familiarity with the ideal gas law (PV=nRT)
- Knowledge of standard temperature and pressure (STP) conditions
- Basic skills in unit conversion and significant figures
NEXT STEPS
- Study the ideal gas law applications in various chemical reactions
- Learn about the thermal decomposition of other carbonates
- Explore the concept of significant figures in scientific calculations
- Investigate the properties and uses of quicklime (CaO) in industrial applications
USEFUL FOR
Chemistry students, educators, and professionals involved in chemical engineering or environmental science, particularly those interested in gas calculations and thermal decomposition reactions.