Progressive harmonic wave & reflection / transmission

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a progressive harmonic wave interacting with two ropes of different linear densities. The original poster presents parameters such as wave frequency, power, and amplitude, and seeks to determine the unknown linear density of the first rope, as well as the impedances of both ropes.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to apply the relationship between power transmission and reflection coefficients, but expresses confusion about the calculated linear density of the first rope, questioning the validity of their result given the condition that the second rope's density must be greater.

Discussion Status

Some participants encourage the original poster to show their reasoning in detail, while one participant suggests that sharing the solution could be beneficial for others. There is no explicit consensus on the correctness of the original poster's calculations, and the discussion remains open for further exploration.

Contextual Notes

The original poster notes a specific condition regarding the relationship between the linear densities of the two ropes, which is central to the problem but remains unresolved in their calculations.

masterchiefo
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Homework Statement


An incident wave frequency f =500Hz , power Wi = 50 W and amplitude Ai= 5 mm spreads to the positive x in a linear density rope u1 unknown. When the wave encounters another rope ( attached to the first at a point P) density linear u2= 64 g/m (such as u2>u1 ) , The transmitted wave has a power Wt = 32 Watts.

a) Determine u1, and the value of the impedance Z1 and Z2.

Homework Equations

The Attempt at a Solution


64g/m = 0.064kg/m
5 mm = 0.005 m

T = Wt/Wi
T= 32/50
T = 0.64

R + T = 1 => R + 0.64 = 1
R = 0.36
R = r2
0.36 = r2
r = 0.6

Ar = r*Ai
Ar = 0.6 * 0.005
Ar = 0.003

sqrt(u1)/sqrt(u2) = (Ai + Ar)/ (Ai - Ar)
sqrt(u1)/sqrt(0.064) = (0.005 + 0.003)/ (0.005 - 0.003)
u1 = 0.1024

Something is wrong and I can't figure it out, I know its wrong because it says u2 has to be bigger than u1, and my answer of u1 is bigger than u2.

thanks.
 
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