Prove Lebesgue Measure of f-g over [a,b]

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The discussion focuses on proving the Lebesgue measure of the difference between two measurable functions, f and g, over the interval [a,b]. The key result is that the integral of (f-g) with respect to the Lebesgue measure equals the product of the Lebesgue measure of the set E, defined as E={(x,y) : g(x)≤y≤f(x), x ∈ [a,b]}. The proof utilizes Tonelli's Theorem to express the measure m x m(E) as an iterated integral, facilitating the calculation of the characteristic function of E.

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Assume f > g two measurable function on [a,b] and
E={(x,y) : g(x)≤y≤f(x), x ∈ [a,b]}
Show ∫ (f-g) dm = m×m E . that m is lebesgue measure.
(limits of integration is a,b)

help will be appreciated so much
 
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The trick here is to use Tonelli's Theorem. Write m x m(E) as the integral of the characteristic function of E, then rewrite as an iterated integral first with respect to y, then with respect to x. From that point, try to write the characteristic function of E in a different way and the answer should fall out.
 

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