Pushing a ball vs Punching a ball

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the comparison between pushing and punching a ball, specifically analyzing which action results in a faster travel speed for the ball under constant force and mass conditions. Using Newton's Second Law (F=ma), it is established that pushing a ball with a force of 10N and a mass of 0.1kg results in an acceleration of 100m/s². The concept of impulse is introduced for punching the ball, emphasizing the need to calculate momentum changes to determine the resultant speed.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's Second Law (F=ma)
  • Basic knowledge of momentum and impulse
  • Familiarity with the concept of acceleration
  • Ability to perform calculus for integral calculations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the concept of impulse and its relation to momentum in physics
  • Learn how to calculate acceleration using different forces and masses
  • Explore the effects of friction on the motion of objects
  • Investigate real-world applications of pushing versus punching in sports physics
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Students studying physics, educators teaching mechanics, and anyone interested in the dynamics of motion and force applications.

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Homework Statement



Is there any difference between pushing a ball and punching a ball?
If so, which one would cause the ball to travel faster?
Assume force and mass is constant.

Homework Equations



F=ma

The Attempt at a Solution



Pushing a ball (without friction)
Let's say F=10N and m=0.1kg
Using Newton's Second Law
a=100m/s^2
...

Punching a ball (without friction)
...

I am stuck already. Please advice me step by step. Thank you.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
for punching, use the impulse ...

I = F = integral(dp/dt)
p is momentum
 

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