Question about Energy Interactions.

  • Context: Graduate 
  • Thread starter Thread starter neomahakala108
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Energy Interactions
Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the nature of energy interactions, particularly whether energy itself can be said to interact or change properties, and how this relates to the concept of mass as a form of energy. Participants explore theoretical implications and seek clarification on these concepts.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Exploratory

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants question the statement that "as energies interact, they change properties, possibly creating massive matter," suggesting it does not make sense as stated.
  • A participant proposes that when two photons of sufficient energy interact, they may create an electron-positron pair, introducing a specific example of energy interaction.
  • There is a contention regarding the nature of energy, with some arguing that energy is not a "thing" but a quantity that objects possess, while others assert that matter, being a form of energy, implies some form of interaction.
  • One participant expresses confusion over the apparent contradiction between the ideas that "matter is a form of energy" and "energy doesn't interact," leading to further exploration of these concepts.
  • Another participant clarifies that while matter possesses energy, it is not energy itself, and interactions occur between matter or fields rather than energy directly.
  • Participants discuss the implications of Quantum Field Theory, suggesting that interactions are described as the exchange of virtual particles, which complicates the analysis of energy interactions.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on whether energy interacts or the implications of energy and mass being related. Multiple competing views remain, with some asserting that energy does not interact while others suggest that interactions occur through matter and fields.

Contextual Notes

Participants express uncertainty regarding definitions and the implications of energy and mass, highlighting the complexity of these concepts in physics. The discussion includes references to theoretical frameworks such as Quantum Field Theory and Noether's Theorem, but does not resolve the underlying questions.

neomahakala108
Gold Member
Messages
35
Reaction score
0
is it true that:

'as energies interact, they change properties, possibly creating massive matter in the process or vice versa'

?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Where did you read this? This sentence doesn't make sense as stated.
 
Matterwave said:
Where did you read this? This sentence doesn't make sense as stated.

it's deduction of mine, i wanted to verify it with experts for truth.
 
Ok, then my opinion is that it doesn't make sense as stated.
 
Matterwave said:
Ok, then my opinion is that it doesn't make sense as stated.

how it would make sense then?
 
As I don't know what you're trying to say, I probably can't fix the statement. I can give a possible alternative.

There is a small probability, when two photons of sufficient energy interact, that they can undergo reverse annihilation and create an electron positron pair.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: 1 person
There is a small probability, when two photons of sufficient energy interact, that they can undergo reverse annihilation and create an electron positron pair.

thanks for that.
 
neomahakala108 said:
is it true that:

'as energies interact, they change properties, possibly creating massive matter in the process or vice versa'

?

No, because energy doesn't interact. It is not a "thing". It is a quantity that objects possess.
 
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: 1 person
Drakkith said:
No, because energy doesn't interact. It is not a "thing". It is a quantity that objects possess.

thanks for that.

however,

if matter is form of energy...

this seems contradicting with idea of energy particles.

----

1. 'matter is form of energy'

2. 'energy doesn't interact. energy is not a "thing". it is a quantity that objects possess'.

two above mentions seems to contradict each other from my perspective, even if i can see the difference between 'form of energy' and 'energy'.
 
Last edited:
  • #10
neomahakala108 said:
if matter is form of energy...

It is

neomahakala108 said:
it is a quantity that objects possess'.

That is true as well. But in no way contradicts the first thing.

A modern understanding of energy may help:
http://physwiki.ucdavis.edu/Classic..._Mass_and_Energy/Noether's_Theorem_for_Energy

Without going into the details, because it's highly mathematical, not only does energy conservation follow from Noether's beautiful theorem, but that matter is a form of energy as well.

But so no one thinks I am wimping out here is an outline of the reasoning.

First for Noether's Theorem you need a Lagrangian. It must be relativistically invariant. The only reasonable one is a constant A times an infinitesimal amount of proper time or A dtau. Taking the classical limit, in units with the speed of light C=1, we find, interestingly, A = m - the mass of the particle. If you chug through the math, and apply Noether's theorem, it turns out the quantity that it says is conversed, because of time invariance, which by definition is energy, is Einsteins famous E=M (c squared is missing because we have C=1 for simplicity).

You can find the full detail in Landau - Classical Theory Of Fields - Chapter 2.

But this is just so you know I am not wimping out - the detail is out there in standard textbooks.

So mass is just a great big hunk of energy, and is conserved.

Thanks
Bill
 
Last edited:
  • #11
but is it true that energies do not interact?

if mass is energy form, and two mass particles collide, one breaking another... then somehow they did interact, and changed spread in space of mass (E=M).

sorry for my stupidity and ignorance, trying to learn.
 
  • #12
neomahakala108 said:
1. 'matter is form of energy'

2. 'energy doesn't interact. energy is not a "thing". it is a quantity that objects possess'.

two above mentions seems to contradict each other from my perspective, even if i can see the difference between 'form of energy' and 'energy'.

I'd say that matter and fields possesses energy, but they are not energy itself. It is the collision of matter or excitations of fields that produce new matter, not the collision of energy. Saying energy interacts is like saying momentum or velocity interacts and produces new things.
 
  • #13
i read that from a certain perspective, particle of light, a photon, has a size, about half a fermi: 0.5·10-15m, 'since you start to feel it pushing back against you if you go to close', which happens at about that size.

this is also interaction.

---

also:

'when two electric charges interact, the presence of one causes a force to act on the other and as a result both start moving...'

it's quote / paraphrase from book about Quantum Physics, with references to Classical Physics for more complete understanding
 
Last edited:
  • #14
neomahakala108 said:
if mass is energy form

Although mass is a dirty great big hunk of energy, you can't draw the conclusion that's the only property it has and when things interact its energy that interacts.

Matter has properties of mass, energy, and other things (such as say charge and spin), but that's not to say those properties are what interacts.

Our deepest theory, Quantum Field Theory, describes interactions as the exchange of virtual particles, but what's going on is subtle and not amenable to the type analysis implied by the quotes you have been giving:
http://profmattstrassler.com/articl...ysics-basics/virtual-particles-what-are-they/

Thanks
Bill
 
Last edited:
  • Like
Likes   Reactions: 1 person
  • #15
bhobba said:
Although mass is a dirty great big hunk of energy, you can't draw the conclusion that's the only property it has and when things interact its energy that interacts.

Matter has properties of mass, energy, and other things (such as say charge and spin), but that's not to say those properties are what interacts.

thanks for that.

Our deepest theory, Quantum Field Theory, describes interactions as the exchange of virtual particles, but what's going on is subtle and not amenable to the type analysis implied by the quotes you have been giving:
http://profmattstrassler.com/articl...ysics-basics/virtual-particles-what-are-they/

Thanks
Bill

and thanks for that...

this changed my Mind-State and a way of thinking already.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
1K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K