Rotational Kinematics Problem - find the angular displacement

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on solving a rotational kinematics problem involving a ship's propeller. The propeller accelerates at 2.90e-3 rad/s² for 2100 seconds, maintains a constant angular speed for 1400 seconds, and then decelerates at 2.3e-3 rad/s² until reaching an angular speed of 4.0 rad/s. The key equations used include w(t) = w0 + (α * time) and θ = θ0 + w0 * t + (1/2 * α * time²). The correct application of these equations leads to the total angular displacement calculation.

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grandprix
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Homework Statement



The drive propeller of a ship starts from rest and accelerates at 2.90e-3 rad/s^2 for 2.1e3 seconds. For the nest 1.4e3 seconds, the propeller rotates at a constant angular speed. Then it decelerates at 2.3e-3 rad/s^2 until it slow (without reversing direction) to an angular speed of 4.0 rad/s. Find the total angular displacement of the propeller.


Homework Equations



a) w(t) = w0 + (alpha*time)

The Attempt at a Solution



Basically i used equation a) to solve for displacement for the first 2100 seconds, then for the next 1400 seconds I used equation a) and first found w0, and then plugged that value into theta= theta0+ w0*t +(1/2 alpha*time)

I took both these values and added them together.
 
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Hi grandprix! Welcome to PF! :smile:

(have an omega: ω and a theta: θ and an alpha: α and try using the X2 tag just above the Reply box :wink:)
grandprix said:
The drive propeller of a ship starts from rest and accelerates at 2.90e-3 rad/s^2 for 2.1e3 seconds. For the nest 1.4e3 seconds, the propeller rotates at a constant angular speed. Then it decelerates at 2.3e-3 rad/s^2 until it slow (without reversing direction) to an angular speed of 4.0 rad/s. Find the total angular displacement of the propeller.

a) w(t) = w0 + (alpha*time)

Basically i used equation a) to solve for displacement for the first 2100 seconds, then for the next 1400 seconds I used equation a) and first found w0, and then plugged that value into theta= theta0+ w0*t +(1/2 alpha*time)

I took both these values and added them together.

You seem to have the equations the wrong way round …

(and anyway it should be theta= theta0+ w0*t +(1/2 alpha*time-squared) :wink:)

just use the standard constant acceleration equations in the usual way, but with θ ω and α instead of s v and a :smile:
 
oh thank you so much! I tried to make the solution a lot more complicated than it is i guess.. and thank you for letting me know about where to find all the proper notations!
 

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