MHB Simplifying Expression: Simplify Expression

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The expression $\dfrac{\sqrt{1+\sqrt{1-a^2}}((1+a)\sqrt{1+a}-(1-a)\sqrt{1-a})}{a(2+\sqrt{1-a^2})}$ simplifies to $\sqrt{2}$. Participants confirm that this simplification is accurate. The discussion focuses on the steps taken to reach this conclusion. Overall, the consensus is that the final result is indeed correct. The simplification process is validated by multiple contributors.
anemone
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Simplify the expression $\dfrac{\sqrt{1+\sqrt{1-a^2}}((1+a)\sqrt{1+a}-(1-a)\sqrt{1-a})}{a(2+\sqrt{1-a^2})}$.
 
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$\sqrt 2$
Is it correct ?
 
Albert said:
$\sqrt 2$
Is it correct ?

Yes, $\sqrt{2}$ is the correct answer. :)
 
anemone said:
Simplify the expression $\dfrac{\sqrt{1+\sqrt{1-a^2}}((1+a)\sqrt{1+a}-(1-a)\sqrt{1-a})}{a(2+\sqrt{1-a^2})}---(1)$.
let :$x=\sqrt{1+a}, y=\sqrt{1-a}$
(1)becomes :$\dfrac{2\sqrt{1+xy}(x^3-y^3)}{(x^2-y^2)(2+xy)}$
$=\dfrac {2\sqrt{1+xy}}{x+y}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt 2}=\sqrt 2$
for :$x^2+y^2=2, x^2-y^2=2a, (x+y)=\sqrt {2(1+xy)}$
 
Here is a little puzzle from the book 100 Geometric Games by Pierre Berloquin. The side of a small square is one meter long and the side of a larger square one and a half meters long. One vertex of the large square is at the center of the small square. The side of the large square cuts two sides of the small square into one- third parts and two-thirds parts. What is the area where the squares overlap?

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