Solving Inequality: |x-1|+|x-2|>1

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving the inequality |x-1| + |x-2| > 1. The approach involves identifying critical points at x=1 and x=2, which serve as boundaries for testing intervals. The solution requires evaluating the inequality in three distinct ranges: x < 1, 1 < x < 2, and x > 2. Additionally, the method emphasizes checking the endpoints and suggests a systematic approach to testing values within the identified intervals to determine the solution set.

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Homework Statement



So this is the question

|x-1|+|x-2|>1



Homework Equations



N/A

The Attempt at a Solution



I tried it, the solution seems right, but i don't know if my approach is correct.

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Think about these absolute values like this:

At x=1 or x=2, one of the absolute values is 0, so you can call these the "roots" (thought not technically roots, I can't think of a more appropriate name for them right now), so what you want to do is check all possibilities around those roots, and the roots themselves.

Check:

x<1
For this range, both x-1 and x-2 will be negative, so the inequality you need to solve would be -(x-1)-(x-2)&gt;1

1<x<2
Here you will have x-1&gt;0 and x-2&lt;0 so what you need to solve is (x-1)-(x-2)&gt;1

x>2
For this value, both are positive so it should be clear what you need to solve here.

And then always check the "roots" themselves. Plug in the values of x=1 and x=2. By this point, you've checked all possible cases and should have your solution set.
 
The way I learned it:

To solve |ax+b|>k, solve ax+b>k and ax+b<-k. (This is basically what you did.)

Then I would plug test values into the original equation to see if it makes a true or false statement. You would use the intervals (-\infty,1);(1,2);(2,\infty).

The values from those intervals that make true statements give you your solution set.
 
edit: I just realized that your question is a special case. What if it was instead |x-1|+|x-2|&gt;2 or |x-1|+|x-2|&gt;0 ? For the first what you need to do is check when |x-1|+|x-2|=2 and then check each interval around that.
 
Last edited:
Thanks Mentallic and Adaptation!
 

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