Solving for Acceleration and Speed of a Rocket in Motion | Kinematics Problem

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves kinematics, specifically analyzing the motion of a rocket that experiences constant acceleration for a set duration before coasting upward. The objective is to determine the acceleration during the initial phase and the rocket's speed at a specific altitude.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to set up equations based on the rocket's motion but expresses difficulty in proceeding. Some participants seek clarification on the timing of the 20 seconds in relation to the acceleration phase. Others suggest using a system of equations and provide alternative expressions for distance and velocity.

Discussion Status

The discussion includes various approaches to the problem, with some participants offering equations and substitutions. There is an indication of progress as one participant claims to have figured out a part of the problem, but no consensus or final solution has been reached.

Contextual Notes

Participants are working under the constraint of not providing complete solutions, with an emphasis on guiding the original poster to explore the problem independently. The discussion reflects uncertainty regarding the interpretation of time intervals and the relationships between distance, velocity, and acceleration.

Slacker142
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So this problem is giving me some issues, my algebra may be rusty so it has me stumped.

A Rocket experiences constant acceleration upward for 16s and then stops accelerating. It continues upward and at time 20s the distance from the ground is 5100 meters. Find the acceleration experienced during the 16s. What is the rockets speed as it passes a cloud at 5100m.


The best I could do was get the equation 5100-x = .5a*162

Where a is the acceleration during the 16s and 5100-x is equal to the distance traveled during that time.

all this coming from the basic equation Sf=S0+V0t+.5at2

This leads me to think i should use a system of equations to solve it but I am really stumped as how to begin


Any suggestions would be helpful, I'd really like to solve it on my own though so no solutions please
 
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Time 20 second is from the beginning or after 16 seconds?
 
rl.bhat said:
Time 20 second is from the beginning or after 16 seconds?

from the beginning so 4 seconds after the rocket stops
 
Nevermind, figured it out
 
If x is the distance traveled in 4 seconds, then
x = vf*4 - 0.5*g*16...(1)
vf = vi + 16*a...(2) Here vi = 0.
So x = 64*a - 8*g...(3)
You have already written
5100 - x = 0.5*a*16^2...(4)
Substitute the value of x and solve for a.
 

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