Solving Kinematics Problem: Dropped Object Distance & Height

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving a kinematics problem involving an object dropped from rest, which travels one-fourth of its distance in the last second of its fall. The motion equation used is x = x₀ + (1/2)at², where the initial velocity is zero. The key challenge arises in rearranging variables to derive the time "t," specifically transitioning from the equation (1/4)t² = t² - (t - 1s)² to (t - 1s) = ±√(3/4). The clarification provided by a participant highlights the importance of understanding each step in the variable manipulation process.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of kinematic equations, specifically x = x₀ + (1/2)at²
  • Basic knowledge of algebraic manipulation and solving equations
  • Familiarity with the concept of free fall and gravitational acceleration
  • Ability to interpret and rearrange variables in physics problems
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of kinematic equations in detail
  • Practice solving problems involving objects in free fall
  • Learn about the implications of initial conditions in motion equations
  • Explore advanced algebra techniques for solving quadratic equations
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for physics students, educators teaching kinematics, and anyone seeking to deepen their understanding of motion equations and their applications in real-world scenarios.

mateomy
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Reading a step-by-step problem in my Kinematics chapter; the problem states: "An object is dropped travels one-fourth its distance in the last second of the fall. What height was it dropped from?

They initially use the motion equation:

[tex] x= x_0 + \frac{1}{2}at^2[/tex]

(sans the v(Initial) because it is assumed it is dropped from rest)

I can follow that they have to at first solve for time "t" but they move on down the line of variable rearrangement and come to a certain spot where
I HAVE ABSOLUTELY NO IDEA how they go from this...

[tex] \frac{1}{4}t^2 = t^2 - (t - 1s)^2[/tex]

to this...

[tex] (t - 1s) = \pm \sqrt{\frac{3}{4}}[/tex]

I understand that this might be sort of confusing with no real frame of reference within the problem. I was being to lazy to LaTex all of the steps. I can supply more if requested (ugh).
I've been ruminating over this for the last god-knows-how-long. Maybe I am just fried.
Thanks.
 
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hi mateomy! :smile:

(have a square-root: √ and try using the X2 icon just above the Reply box :wink:)

that should be (t - 1s) = ±t√(3/4) :smile:
 
Thank you so much, you have no idea how much time I wasted staring at this.
 

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