Solving Separable Equations: Hi, I'm Stuck!

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on solving the separable differential equation y' = (1-2x)y². The correct approach involves rewriting the equation as y'/y² = 1-2x and integrating both sides. The integral of 1/y² is -1/y, leading to the solution ln |y²| = x - x² + C. The user also seeks clarification on determining the interval of validity for the solution, which is essential for understanding the behavior of the function derived from the equation.

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Aero6
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Hi I've been working on this problem repeatedly and thought I understood how to solve separable equations problems but I keep getting the wrong answer.

y' = (1-2x)y^2

Here's what I got for the problem:

y'y^2 = (1-2x)

[tex]\int(1\y^2) dy = \int(1-2x)dx[/tex]

ln | y^2| = x-x^2 + C

e^ln|y^2| =e^ x-x^2 +C , e^C = C

y^2= + e^x-x^2 +C or y^2 = -e^x-x^2 +C

y=[tex]\sqrt{}+ or - Ce^x-x^2[/tex]

-1/6=+ or - [tex]\sqrt{}Ce^ 0-0^2[/tex]

(-1\6)^2 = + or -([tex]\sqrt{}C[/tex])^2

C = 1\36

y=+ or - [tex]\sqrt{}1\36 e^x-x^2[/tex]


Also, I'm not sure what to do when the problem tells you to determine the interval in which the solution is valid.

Thanks.
 
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Welcome to PF!

Hi Aero6! Welcome to PF! :smile:

(have a squared: ² and an integral: ∫ :smile:)

(and fractions in LaTeX are \frac{}{})

Aero6 said:
y' = (1-2x)y^2

Here's what I got for the problem:

y'y^2 = (1-2x)

[tex]\int\frac{1}{y^2} dy = \int(1-2x)dx[/tex]

ln | y^2| = x-x^2 + C

erm … you got too excited at seeing the 1/ in the ∫ … they're not all logs! :wink:

∫dy/y² = … ? :smile:
 
Aero6 said:
Hi I've been working on this problem repeatedly and thought I understood how to solve separable equations problems but I keep getting the wrong answer.

y' = (1-2x)y^2

Here's what I got for the problem:

y'y^2 = (1-2x)
Shouldn't it be y'/y^2= 1-2x ?

[tex]\int(1/y^2) dy = \int(1-2x)dx[/tex]
Yes, it was!

ln | y^2| = x-x^2 + C
No, the integral of y-2 is -y-1

e^ln|y^2| =e^ x-x^2 +C , e^C = C

y^2= + e^x-x^2 +C or y^2 = -e^x-x^2 +C

y=[tex]\sqrt{}+ or - Ce^x-x^2[/tex]

-1/6=+ or - [tex]\sqrt{}Ce^ 0-0^2[/tex]

(-1\6)^2 = + or -([tex]\sqrt{}C[/tex])^2

C = 1\36

y=+ or - [tex]\sqrt{}1\36 e^x-x^2[/tex]


Also, I'm not sure what to do when the problem tells you to determine the interval in which the solution is valid.

Thanks.
 

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