Solving Tritium Oxide in Ocean Water

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the concentration of tritium oxide (H2O) in ocean water after mixing 100 mL of it into the ocean's vast volume of 1.3 x 1018 m3. Participants emphasize the importance of Avogadro's constant in determining the number of molecules present in a sample. The calculation involves converting the volume of tritium oxide into moles and then determining its concentration in the ocean, which can be simplified using various volume units such as milliliters and cubic meters.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Avogadro's constant
  • Basic knowledge of molarity and concentration calculations
  • Familiarity with unit conversions between liters and cubic meters
  • Concept of radioactive isotopes and their implications
NEXT STEPS
  • Calculate the number of moles in 100 mL of tritium oxide using its molar mass
  • Learn about radioactive decay and its effects on isotopes in solution
  • Explore concentration calculations in different volume units
  • Investigate the environmental impact of tritium in ocean water
USEFUL FOR

Students in chemistry or environmental science, researchers studying radioactive isotopes, and professionals involved in oceanography or environmental safety.

dajugganaut
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"Hot" Water

I have this problem in class that I could not solve. Could some one please help me?

I have 100mL of water made with tritium (radioactive isotope of hydrogen). If I were to pour this 100mL of hot water into the ocean (given the volume of the ocean is 1.3*(10^18)m^3) how many molcecules of the original 100mL of ditritium monoxide would be in a 100mL sample of the ocean water. Assume the tritium oxide has mixed thoroughly.

As this question deals with grams and molecules, I expect it to have something to do with avogadro's constant. Please suggest a few steps so that I can solve the problem. Thanks!
 
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This is very easy man, just find that 100 mL of ditritium monoxide gives x moles, and this radioactive chemical is dissolved in a solvent, whose volume is \displaystyle 1.3\times 10^{18}~m^3. The cubic meters will cause you a trouble, but concentration can still be calculated from this; for example, it gives us the same result if we calculate millimoles over milliliters, moles over liters, or, just in our case, kilomoles over kiloliters (=one kiloliter is exactly one cubic meter, since one liter is one cubic decimeter).

I hope this makes sense.
 
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