Statistical physics and magnetization

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The discussion revolves around a system of three aligned spins with S=1/2 and their interactions under a magnetic field. The Hamiltonian is provided, and the homework tasks include calculating microscopic states, internal energy, entropy, partition function, and magnetization. The user identifies the system as resembling a one-dimensional Ising model and confirms there are eight possible microscopic states due to the spin orientations. They seek clarification on calculating the partition function before determining internal energy and entropy, referencing relevant equations. The solution emphasizes the need to compute the energies of individual spin states to derive the partition function.
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Homework Statement



Consider a system of three aligned spins with S=1/2. There are couplings between first neighbors. Each spin has a magnetic moment ## \vec{\mu} = s \mu \vec{S}##. The system is in a field ## H= H\vec{u_z}## at thermal equilibrium. The hamiltonian is:
##H=J[S(1)S(2)+S(2)S(3)] -2\mu H[S_z(1) + S_z(2)+S_z(3)]##
So, we want to calculate:
a) Possible microscopic states and their energy.
b) Internal energy U(T,H) and entropy S(T,H), for 1) T=0, H=0; 2) H=0, J <<kT
c) Partition function in closed form
d) Magnetization M(T,H).

Homework Equations


Below:

The Attempt at a Solution


I have been searching, and I think this is a 1-dimensional problem of the Ising model, but I am not sure, and I have no idea how I should start.
I know that the microscopic states of the system are 8, because there are two spin orientations (so, 2x2x2=8). But, how can I calculate the partition function?
Actually, they ask me about the internal energy and the entropy before the partition function, but all the formulas I know are:
##U=-\frac{\partial \ln Z}{\partial{\beta}} ##

##S=k_B(\ln Z + \beta U) ##
so I guess I need the partition function before, right? Or is there another way to obtain the entropy and the internal energy?
Thank you.
 
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To calculate the partition function, you compute the energies of each of the individual spin states, and you compute ## Z=\sum\limits_{i} e^{-E_i/(k_b T)} ## There are 8 possible states.
 
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Charles Link said:
To calculate the partition function, you compute the energies of each of the individual spin states, and you compute ## Z=\sum\limits_{i} e^{-E_i/(k_b T)} ## There are 8 possible states.
Thank you!
 
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