Subtracting any finite quantity from an infinite quantity

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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers around the concept of subtracting finite quantities from infinite quantities, exploring implications in both mathematical and physical contexts. Participants examine the nature of infinity, particularly in relation to time and other finite entities, and question the validity of certain assumptions regarding infinite quantities.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Mathematical reasoning
  • Experimental/applied

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants propose that subtracting a finite quantity from an infinite quantity results in an infinite quantity, citing definitions of infinity.
  • Others argue that specific interpretations of infinity, especially in relation to physical concepts like time, complicate the discussion.
  • A participant questions whether it is valid to assume infinite time exists and whether it can lead to contradictions when discussing finite creations from infinite time.
  • There is a suggestion that once specific entities are introduced (like apples or time), the discussion shifts from pure mathematics to physics, complicating the applicability of mathematical operations involving infinity.
  • Some participants express uncertainty about the implications of their statements regarding infinity and finite quantities, indicating a need for clearer definitions.
  • One participant highlights that different mathematical frameworks exist for defining infinity, which may yield different results when performing operations involving infinite quantities.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants do not reach a consensus on the nature of infinity or the validity of assumptions regarding infinite time. Multiple competing views remain, particularly regarding the application of mathematical principles to physical concepts.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the limitations of their definitions and the potential for ambiguity when discussing infinity in both mathematical and physical contexts. The discussion reveals a dependence on how terms like "infinity" and "time" are defined, which remains unresolved.

Nick666
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Between a finite amount of x and in infinite amount of x, is there an infinite amount of x ?
 
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What is that supposed to mean?
 
If you substract a finite amount of apples from an infinite amount of apples, what's the result? Infinite amount of apples ?

Ok, too simple maybe. Replace apples with time.
 
Last edited:
Nick666 said:
If you substract a finite amount of apples from an infinite amount of apples, what's the result?

You mean: [tex]a - \infty , \ \ \ \mbox{where } a \neq \infty[/tex]. Right?

Infinite amount of apples ?

Well, you are closed, it's negative infinity: [tex]a - \infty = - \infty , \ \ \ \mbox{where } a \neq \infty[/tex]
Ok, too simple maybe. Replace apples with time.

Err, not sure what you mean here. =.="
 
Subtracting any finite quantity from an infinite quantity, yields an infinite quantity. Such is the definition of infinity.
 
Including time?

The other way around vietdao.
 
Well, what's the difference with time?
 
Dont know ...just asking.

So let's say a thing has been there forever, a dog for example.

That would mean he`s been there for an infinite amount of time.

If the dog creates something that is finite in time (a big poo, haha, maybe you see the analogies) it means that an infinite amount of time passed before he created the thing. ... ?
 
You are going to have to define your terms better. "Infinity" is not a member of the real numbers and ordinary arithmetic does not apply to it. There are a number of different ways of defining a system that includes all real numbers and "infinity". For most of those, I think [itex]\infty- x= \infty[/itex] for any real number x but I can't be certain about all.

As for "an infinite amount of apples" or "an infinite amount of time", as soon as you substitute a specific thing for "x", it stops being a mathematics question and becomes a physics question (maybe botany for apples?) and the answer would be that "an infinite amount of apples" or "an infinite amount of time" do not exist.
 
  • #10
Echoing what Hallsofivy just said, there's no poo-poo time after infinite time :biggrin:
 
  • #11
arunbg said:
Echoing what Hallsofivy just said, there's no poo-poo time after infinite time :biggrin:
Yeah, that's exactly what I`m thinking about.

But am I wrong in my assumptions cause of the fact that I can't say there`s infinite time? Infinite time doesn't exist? Why? Cant I assume it exists?

So, after all, if I assume infinite time exists, is it nonsense in a mathematical way, to say that something infinite in time created at some point something finite in time, right?
 
  • #12
Nick666 said:
So, after all, if I assume infinite time exists, is it nonsense in a mathematical way, to say that something infinite in time created at some point something finite in time, right?
If you attribute no physical reality to time, I think your statement is equivalent to asking whether you can have an interval of finite numbers on an infinite number line. The answer is obviously yes.
However once you attribute ideas like "creating" a finite element from infinity, then you become vague. Again you will have to define these terms better.
 
  • #13
Well, replace create with add.

How does one know he added a finite number to infinity, if the result is ...the same infinity ... ?
 
  • #14
Are you talking about physics (time) or are you talking about mathematics? If you are talking about physical time, then, no, you can't just assume infinite time exists- either it does or it doesn't, there is no "assuming".

If you are talking about mathematics, then you should be aware that there are a number of different ways of defining "infinite"- you haven't defined how you are using the term.
 

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