Suggested starting points for 3d scanner design

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the design and implementation of a 3D scanner using an industrial robot arm and a precision turntable. Participants explore various methods and technologies, including structured light systems and existing software solutions, while sharing resources and personal experiences related to 3D reconstruction.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory
  • Technical explanation
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Debate/contested
  • Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • One participant suggests using a structured light system with a single robot arm and a turntable for 3D scanning.
  • Another participant references a video shared by @Ranger Mike that may provide insights into dual-arm systems for measurements.
  • A participant mentions the possibility of tracing the object in 3D with the arm tip, highlighting the need for encoders and the constraints involved in fully tracing shapes.
  • One participant shares links to research papers related to imaging and 3D reconstruction, indicating a potential resource for understanding methods in the field.
  • A later reply acknowledges that the problem of 3D scanning is largely addressed within the OpenCV computer vision library, indicating a shift towards utilizing existing software solutions.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express various approaches to 3D scanning, with some favoring structured light systems while others consider different methodologies. There is no clear consensus on the best approach, as multiple competing views remain regarding the design and implementation of the scanner.

Contextual Notes

Some limitations include the dependency on specific technologies like encoders for tracing and the potential constraints on the shapes that can be scanned. Additionally, the discussion references existing solutions in OpenCV, which may not cover all aspects of the proposed designs.

Who May Find This Useful

This discussion may be useful for individuals interested in robotics, computer vision, 3D modeling, and those exploring practical applications of industrial robot arms in scanning technologies.

theycallmevirgo
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TL;DR
How can I use a robot arm and a precision turntable for 3d scanning
My school recently got an industrial robot arm with a precision turntable. I was thinking how to use this with some cameras/lasers to make a 3d scanner. Where would you folks recommend I start looking?
 
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glad to advise as i can...
 
Thanks so much folks, but that seems like 2 arms using a physical gauge. At best I would be forced to use a tof sensor. I have one arm and probably will use a structured light system.
 
theycallmevirgo said:
I have one arm and probably will use a structured light system.
A good friend of mine has worked in the field of imaging and 3-D reconstruction for a while. Here is a link to a number of papers he has published:

https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/9133547_Tom_Malzbender

In particular these two may be of interest:

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/2328661_A_Survey_of_Methods_for_Volumetric_Scene_Reconstruction_from_Photographs

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/2895581_Enhancement_of_Shape_Perception_by_Surface_Reflectance
 
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Also, you could trace the object in 3-D with the arm tip (assuming that you have encoders on all of its joints and on the turntable position), but the shape that you trace will have to have some constraints on it in order to be able to fully trace it, and it will take a lot of time to do the tracing with much resolution...
 
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Thanks so much for your help. It seems, I did not do enough digging on github before asking this. This is more or less a solved problem within OpenCV computer vision library. There is also a prebuilt package using another algorithm, now I just need to figure the logistics.
 
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