Supermoon Monday: Closest Approach in 70 Years

  • Context: Stargazing 
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SUMMARY

The forum discussion centers around the supermoon that occurred on November 14, 2016, which was the closest full moon to Earth in 70 years, with a perigee of 356,511 km compared to 357,163 km in April 2016. Participants debated the visibility differences between supermoons and regular full moons, emphasizing that the angular size difference is noticeable with advanced equipment. They clarified that a supermoon occurs when a full moon coincides with the moon's perigee, but not all full moons are supermoons. The discussion also touched on lunar eclipses and the orbital mechanics of the Earth and moon.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of lunar phases, specifically full moon and new moon.
  • Familiarity with the concepts of perigee and apogee in lunar orbits.
  • Basic knowledge of angular size and its measurement in astronomy.
  • Awareness of lunar eclipses and their relationship to the moon's position.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the differences between perigee and apogee in lunar orbits.
  • Learn about the criteria for defining a supermoon and its frequency.
  • Explore the effects of the moon's distance on its apparent size and brightness.
  • Investigate the mechanics of lunar eclipses and their occurrence relative to the moon's orbit.
USEFUL FOR

Astronomy enthusiasts, educators, and anyone interested in lunar phenomena and celestial mechanics will benefit from this discussion.

  • #31
Janus said:
In this image, yes it is. However, Take two quarters and put one 8 feet away and the other 9 feet away and you will have a good representation of how the moon appears to the naked eye at perigee and apogee. Now if these quarters are against a plain background, and far enough apart that you can't directly compare them side by side, you would be hard pressed to notice the difference in their apparent size.

Betcha a silver quarter I can see the difference. The lunar angular diameter can vary from 29.43 arc minutes at apogee to 33.5 arc minutes at perigee—over 4 minutes of arc -- or an increase of around 14% in apparent diameter or 30% in apparent area . Of course, that is according to WikiLeaks-a-pedia...and they got it from NASA. They wouldn't lie to us would they? :))
 

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