The consequence of divisibility definition in integer

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The discussion centers on the divisibility of zero in the context of integers. It is established that zero is divisible by every integer, leading to the conclusion that zero could also be considered divisible by itself. However, the concept of dividing by zero raises complications, as division by zero is undefined in mathematics. The key definitions of divisibility are debated, specifically whether it involves division or the existence of an integer that satisfies the equation a = bc. Ultimately, the book referenced uses the latter definition, which allows for the conclusion that zero is divisible by zero without contradiction.
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So I think I've just proven a preposition, where ##0## is divisible by every integer. I prove it from the accepted result that ##a \cdot 0 = 0## for every ##a \in \mathbb{Z}##. From then, we can just multiply the result by the inverse of ##a##, to show that the statement holds for ##0##. That is to say, there exist an integer ##0##, such that ##a^{-1} \cdot 0 = 0##.

But then there's another preposition, if ##a \in \mathbb{Z}## and ##a \neq 0##, then ##a## is not divisible by ##0##. Okay we can also use the fact that ##a \cdot 0 = 0##. So far so good. But then I realize that the preposition seems to imply that if ##a=0## then ##a## is divisible by ##0##. The first preposition where ##0## is divisible by every integer also points to the same result because ##0 \in \mathbb{Z}##.

But we know isn't it, that we cannot divide any number by ##0##, any operation that involves division by ##0## is automatically a no-no in math. It just doesn't sound right. (The preposition comes from a book and I don't propose that myself) Does it mean that technically (according to the definition of divisibility) ##0## is also divisible by ##0##, but it's not a legal operation in cancellation, say when, ##a \cdot 0## = ##b \cdot 0##. We cannot cancel the ##0## in this case. But still again, ##0## is divisible ##0##.
 
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What definition of "is divisible by" are you and your book using? Is it that "a is divisible by b iff a/b is an integer"? Or is it that "a is divisible by b iff there exists an integer c such that a = bc"?

If it is the former, then "zero is divisible by zero" is neither true nor false -- it is meaningless. If it is the latter then zero is divisible by zero and no contradiction ensues since the definition does not involve division by zero.
 
jbriggs444 said:
What definition of "is divisible by" are you and your book using? Is it that "a is divisible by b iff a/b is an integer"? Or is it that "a is divisible by b iff there exists an integer c such that a = bc"?

If it is the former, then "zero is divisible by zero" is neither true nor false -- it is meaningless. If it is the latter then zero is divisible by zero and no contradiction ensues since the definition does not involve division by zero.

The book uses the latter version, a is divisible by b iff there exists an integer c such that a = bc.
 
Here is a little puzzle from the book 100 Geometric Games by Pierre Berloquin. The side of a small square is one meter long and the side of a larger square one and a half meters long. One vertex of the large square is at the center of the small square. The side of the large square cuts two sides of the small square into one- third parts and two-thirds parts. What is the area where the squares overlap?

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