Theoretical Physics vs Math: Which is Best?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the comparison between pursuing a degree in theoretical physics versus a joint honors degree that includes pure mathematics. Participants agree that theoretical physics is inherently mathematical but emphasize that the relevant mathematical skills vary significantly across different branches of physics, such as condensed matter and particle physics. A consensus emerges that a double degree may not be beneficial; instead, focusing on the specific mathematical and programming skills required for one's chosen field of physics is more effective. Theoretical physics programs are designed to guide students towards the mathematics that directly supports their studies.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of theoretical physics branches (e.g., condensed matter, particle physics)
  • Familiarity with mathematical concepts relevant to physics
  • Knowledge of programming skills applicable in physics research
  • Awareness of the differences between theoretical and experimental physics
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the specific mathematical requirements for different branches of theoretical physics
  • Explore programming languages commonly used in physics, such as Python or MATLAB
  • Investigate the curriculum of theoretical physics programs to identify useful mathematical courses
  • Learn about the role of experimentalists in various physics fields to understand the practical applications of theoretical knowledge
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for students considering a career in physics, educators advising on physics curricula, and professionals seeking to understand the interplay between mathematics and theoretical physics.

binbagsss
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Because theoretical physics I've heard is heavily mathematical based, would it better to have a degree in theoretical physics - where you may get the oppurtunity to specialise more, or to do a joint honours with more pure mathemetatical modules?

thanks a lot for any advice :)
 
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First, you need to consider that there is no "theoretical physics" per se. Rather, for each branch of physics (condensed matter, materials, optics, atoms&molecules/chemical, biological, particle physics, cosmology,...) there are experimental and theoretical ways to look at them. Each of them has experimentalists and theorists (and the people within a field talk more to each other than theorists of different fields!). The problem now is that while almost all theoretical physics is using large amounts of math, the concrete subfields of math can vary widely between the branches (apart from the basics). And you will only learn what you really need to know once you start working in the field.

I personally consider obtaining a double degree rather pointless; it is much more effective to put the time you'd put into this additional degree into studying your actual field of work. While doing that, you of course need to pick up all the mathematical/programming/chemical/engineering/biology/whatever expertise you require. But the difference is that in this case you *know* what you need to learn, and why, and you're not just studying random stuff.
 


cgk said:
I personally consider obtaining a double degree rather pointless; it is much more effective to put the time you'd put into this additional degree into studying your actual field of work. While doing that, you of course need to pick up all the mathematical/programming/chemical/engineering/biology/whatever expertise you require. But the difference is that in this case you *know* what you need to learn, and why, and you're not just studying random stuff.

I totally agree - Mathematics is a very broad field and you may end up doing mostly mathematics that is of no use whatever to the physics you are studying. Mathematics and Physics departments are usually completely separate and Math professors have no motivation to make their subject interesting to physics students. In a theoretical physics degree you will be steered towards the mathematics that is useful and motivating to your physics studies.
 

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