This is like a fifth grade question

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around solving the equation V = P(a/(b+a)) for the variable a. Participants explore different algebraic manipulations and question the validity of their approaches, particularly regarding the inversion of fractions.

Discussion Character

  • Mixed

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants examine the algebraic steps taken to isolate a, with some expressing confusion over the correctness of their methods. Questions arise about the implications of inverting both sides of the equation and the resulting expressions.

Discussion Status

There is an ongoing exploration of various methods to solve for a, with some participants suggesting that certain approaches may not yield the expected results. Others indicate that the alternative methods discussed could still be valid but require further clarification or completion.

Contextual Notes

Participants note discrepancies in their calculations and question the appropriateness of the problem's classification as fifth-grade level math, suggesting it may be more advanced.

flyingpig
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Homework Statement





Let's say I have [tex]V = P\frac{a}{b+a}[/tex]

Solve for a

So I did the math and I got [tex]\frac{Vb}{V+P}[/tex]

Then I decided to do it again and tried to invert both sides of [tex]V = P\frac{a}{b+a}[/tex] to [tex]V^-1 = P^-1(\frac{a}{b+a})^-1[/tex]

Now my question is, why isn't [tex](\frac{a}{b+a})^-1[/tex] = [tex]\frac{b+a}{a}[/tex]
 
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For one, your 2nd line is incorrect, check your math.

Second, why should they be equal?
 
flyingpig said:

Homework Statement





Let's say I have [tex]V = P\frac{a}{b+a}[/tex]

Solve for a

So I did the math and I got [tex]\frac{Vb}{V+P}[/tex]
For one thing, you should have ended with an equation. More importantly, your work is incorrect.

If you multiply your first equation by b + a, you get
Vb + Va = Pa
==> Va - Pa = -Vb
Now, factor a out of the two terms on the left and solve for a. You don't get a = Vb/(V + P), which is what I think you were trying to say above.
flyingpig said:
Then I decided to do it again and tried to invert both sides of [tex]V = P\frac{a}{b+a}[/tex] to [tex]V^-1 = P^-1(\frac{a}{b+a})^-1[/tex]

Now my question is, why isn't [tex](\frac{a}{b+a})^-1[/tex] = [tex]\frac{b+a}{a}[/tex]
It is, but that doesn't do you much good if you're trying to solve for a.
 
You know what I don't know why I changed b+a to b-a on my paper lol

The real correct answer should have been

Vb/(P - V) = a

Secondly, are you guys saying it is equal to that?
 
Yes, [tex]\left(\frac{a+b}{a}\right)^{-1}=\frac{a}{a+b}[/tex] as you stated.
 
flyingpig said:

Homework Statement





Let's say I have [tex]V = P\frac{a}{b+a}[/tex]

Solve for a

So I did the math and I got [tex]\frac{Vb}{V+P}[/tex]

Then I decided to do it again and tried to invert both sides of [tex]V = P\frac{a}{b+a}[/tex] to [tex]V^-1 = P^-1(\frac{a}{b+a})^-1[/tex]

Now my question is, why isn't [tex](\frac{a}{b+a})^-1[/tex] = [tex]\frac{b+a}{a}[/tex]

Forgive me for not being familiar with the whole math print thing.

So you have V = P[a/(a+b)]
a does not = vb/(V+p), not sure where you got this from.

V= P*[a/(a+b)]

I would start by multiplying both sides of the equation by (a+b) to get the fraction out of the original equation and then worry about solving for a. How did you get the A = vb/(V+p) figure?
 
If [tex](\frac{a}{b+a})^-1[/tex] = [tex]\frac{b+a}{a}[/tex] indeed, then couldn't I have done this

[tex]V^-1 = P^-1(\frac{a}{b+a})^-1[/tex]

[tex]\frac{P}{V} = \frac{b+a}{a}[/tex][tex]\frac{P}{V} = \frac{b}{a} + \frac{a}{a}[/tex]
[tex]\frac{P}{V} = \frac{b}{a} + 1[/tex]

[tex]\frac{P}{V} = \frac{b}{a} + 1[/tex]

[tex]\frac{P}{V} - 1 = \frac{b}{a}[/tex]

[tex]a = \frac{b}{]\frac{P}{V} - 1}[/tex]

Clearly this is wrong
 
a=Vb/(P - V)
divide that by v in the numerator and denominator and you will get what you wrote
a= (vb/v) / ((p -v)/v)
=b/(p/v -1)
 
Aside from that, since when is this fifth grade? When I was in fifth grade, we were doing long division. And not of functions.
 
  • #10
No guys, I already know the correct method to get the answer explained in post #4. My question is why doesn't that other method work.
 
  • #11
But the other method DOES work. You're just not finished yet!

flyingpig said:
If [tex](\frac{a}{b+a})^-1[/tex] = [tex]\frac{b+a}{a}[/tex] indeed, then couldn't I have done this

[tex]\begin{aligned}<br /> V^-1 &= P^-1(\frac{a}{b+a})^-1 \\<br /> \frac{P}{V} &= \frac{b+a}{a} \\<br /> \frac{P}{V} &= \frac{b}{a} + \frac{a}{a} \\<br /> \frac{P}{V} &= \frac{b}{a} + 1 \\<br /> \frac{P}{V} - 1 &= \frac{b}{a} \\<br /> a &= \frac{b}{\frac{P}{V} - 1}<br /> \end{aligned}[/tex]

Clearly this is wrong
(Cleaned your LaTeX above.)

Now multiply the fraction by V/V:
[tex]\begin{aligned}<br /> a &= \frac{b}{\frac{P}{V} - 1} \cdot \frac{V}{V} \\<br /> &= \frac{Vb}{P - V}<br /> \end{aligned}[/tex]
 
  • #12
Char. Limit said:
Aside from that, since when is this fifth grade? When I was in fifth grade, we were doing long division. And not of functions.

My thoughts exactly. This was the kind of math that I was doing in my first college math class Algebra II, MAT120, and it counted for college credit. Granted I was only 16 when I started college and I otherwise would've been in 10th grade to take it, but still this is WAAAAYYY ahead of 5th grade math.
 
  • #13
eumyang said:
But the other method DOES work. You're just not finished yet!


(Cleaned your LaTeX above.)

Now multiply the fraction by V/V:
[tex]\begin{aligned}<br /> a &= \frac{b}{\frac{P}{V} - 1} \cdot \frac{V}{V} \\<br /> &= \frac{Vb}{P - V}<br /> \end{aligned}[/tex]

You know when I wrote this on paper, it looked completely different...

Are we treating (b-a)^-1 as x^-1? Because it cannot be b^-1 - a^-1
 
  • #14
(b - a)-1 = 1/(b - a), but
1/(b - a) [itex]\neq[/itex] 1/b - 1/a
 

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