Thought you MEs might like to see this

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SUMMARY

The earthquake testing of a model of the Forbidden City demonstrated that while brick siding collapsed under loads equivalent to a 10 on the Richter scale, the wooden structure remained intact. This resilience is attributed to the structural vibration damping provided by wooden joints, which mitigates resonance and reduces peak forces during seismic events. The discussion highlights the evolution of regional building technology, emphasizing that traditional wooden designs have proven effective in surviving local environmental challenges, unlike brick and tent structures.

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TL;DR
Stability of Chinese wooden joints under earthquake conditions
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All those wood joints add structural vibration damping, so the structure does not have a strong resonance, which helps to reduce the peak forces.
 
Regional building technology has evolved over thousands of years to survive in the local environment. Tents blow away in the wind. Wooden buildings burn. Brick buildings collapse in earthquakes.
There will be a good reason why the traditional design has survived the tests of time.
 
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