Titration Question (High School Chem)

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on a titration experiment involving the determination of the concentration of an ammonium chloride solution using barium hydroxide. The student prepared a 1.0L solution of barium hydroxide by dissolving 52.947g, achieving a concentration of 0.30900 mol/L. The titration results indicated an average titrant volume of 31.7mL for the ammonium chloride solution and 38.05mL for the lithium hydroxide solution. Key calculations include determining hydroxide ion concentration at 0.6180 mol/L and the average titrant volume for the second series of titrations.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of titration techniques and calculations
  • Knowledge of molarity and concentration calculations
  • Familiarity with chemical reaction equations
  • Basic skills in laboratory measurements and volumetric analysis
NEXT STEPS
  • Calculate the concentration of ammonium chloride solution using titration data
  • Determine the number of moles of ammonium ions used in the reaction
  • Learn about titration curves and their significance in acid-base chemistry
  • Review the stoichiometry of neutralization reactions in titrations
USEFUL FOR

High school chemistry students, educators teaching titration methods, and anyone interested in mastering acid-base titration calculations.

imapeiceofwod
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Ok i got to answer i series of 8 questions, most of them i think rely of the question before it to complete the others.Heres what I am given:

A student was trying to determine the concentration of an ammonium chloride solution. he made up a solution of barium hydroxide by dissolving 52.947g in a volumetric flask made up up 1.0L and then tirtrate 50 ml of this solution with unknown ammonium chloride solution. The following resutls were obtained

Intial volume 3.38ml and final volume 35.07ml (in the lab it did it for three trials I am just goin gto give the average)

The newly standized ammonium solution was then used to determine the concentration of 50 ml of an unknown solution of lithium hydroxide with the following results:

Intial volume 2.76ML and final volume 40.81ml


Now here are the questions: I got the first 4 but the last few i need help.

1.Calculate the concentraion of barium hydoxide.
answer: 0.30900 mol/L

2.Determine the concentration of hydroixde ions.
answer: 0.6180 mol/L

3.Calculate the number of moles of hydroixde ion in the flask.
answer: 0.6180mol/L

4.Calculate the average titrant volume for the first series of titrations:
answer: 31.7mL

----The following I am having trouble with----

5.Determine the concentration of ammonium chloride solution
6.Calculate the average titrant volume for the second series of titrations
answer: 38.05ml
7.determine the number of moles of ammonium ions used to neutralize the hydroxide ions.
8.Determine the concentration of the lithium hydroxide solution.
 
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