Transform General EQ Acos(wt)+Bsin(wt)

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SUMMARY

The discussion revolves around proving the identity Ccos(wt+phi) = Acos(wt) + Bsin(wt) using trigonometric identities. The user successfully demonstrates this by letting A = Ccos(phi) and B = -Csin(phi), confirming the equality. Additionally, the conversation highlights the need to express C and phi as functions of A and B, emphasizing the importance of isolating these variables for further analysis. The consensus is that the initial proof is correct and straightforward.

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  • Understanding of trigonometric identities, specifically cos(wt + phi).
  • Familiarity with algebraic manipulation of equations.
  • Knowledge of constants and their roles in trigonometric functions.
  • Basic skills in isolating variables in equations.
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  • Learn how to derive C and phi from A and B using trigonometric relationships.
  • Study the application of trigonometric identities in physics and engineering contexts.
  • Explore advanced topics in Fourier series and their relation to trigonometric functions.
  • Investigate the graphical representation of trigonometric identities and their transformations.
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Homework Statement



Show that Ccos(wt+phi) = Acos(wt)+Bsin(wt)

Homework Equations


Trig identity that states cos(wt+phi) = cos(wt)cos(phi)-sin(wt)sin(phi)

The Attempt at a Solution



Ccos(wt+phi)=(Ccos(phi))cos(wt)+(-Csin(phi))sin(wt)
let A = Ccos(phi)
Let B = -Csin(phi)

Ccos(wt+phi) = Acos(wt)+Bsin(wt)
and done.

Is this as simple as I have shown? Or am I making a critical mistake in letting A = Ccos(phi) and B = -Csin(phi)?
Is there a more rigorous way of doing this that would be expected?

Since phi is a constant, C is a constant, I would think that this is a suitable way to prove that these two sides are equal, but I can't help but feel a bit weak here about this.
 
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RJLiberator said:

Homework Statement



Show that Ccos(wt+phi) = Acos(wt)+Bsin(wt)

Homework Equations


Trig identity that states cos(wt+phi) = cos(wt)cos(phi)-sin(wt)sin(phi)

The Attempt at a Solution



Ccos(wt+phi)=(Ccos(phi))cos(wt)+(-Csin(phi))sin(wt)
let A = Ccos(phi)
Let B = -Csin(phi)

Ccos(wt+phi) = Acos(wt)+Bsin(wt)
and done.

Is this as simple as I have shown? Or am I making a critical mistake in letting A = Ccos(phi) and B = -Csin(phi)?
Is there a more rigorous way of doing this that would be expected?

Since phi is a constant, C is a constant, I would think that this is a suitable way to prove that these two sides are equal, but I can't help but feel a bit weak here about this.
Yes, it is just that simple.
 
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Excelent. Thank you for the confirmation, then I know I am on the right track.

Now the question states to express C and phi as a function of A and B. In this case, I set the equations equal to each other
Ccos(wt+phi) = Acos(wt)+Bsin(wt) and isolate C and phi, I assume.
 
RJLiberator said:
Excellent. Thank you for the confirmation, then I know I am on the right track.

Now the question states to express C and phi as a function of A and B. In this case, I set the equations equal to each other
Ccos(wt+phi) = Acos(wt)+Bsin(wt) and isolate C and phi, I assume.

Going in this direction can be a bit trickier. The results you have in the OP should help with this.
 
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