Triangles which are on the same base and in the same paralle

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The discussion centers on Proposition 37 of Euclid's Elements, specifically questioning whether the proof sufficiently establishes the existence of a parallelogram. Participants clarify that a figure with four sides and opposite sides that are parallel meets the definition of a parallelogram. There is a distinction made between general parallelograms and specific types like rectangles, which have equal interior angles. The conversation highlights a common misunderstanding regarding the classification of parallelograms. Overall, the participants confirm that the properties outlined do indeed confirm the figure as a parallelogram.
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I have a small question regarding proposition 37 of the elements of Euclid. http://aleph0.clarku.edu/~djoyce/java/elements/bookI/propI37.html

The only problem I got with the proof is the fact that we don't seem to prove that we do have parallelogram. We have a figure with 4 side and we know that each opposite sides are parallels to each other. Is this considered enough to acknowledge that we have parallelograms ?

Thank you!
 
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astrololo said:
I have a small question regarding proposition 37 of the elements of Euclid. http://aleph0.clarku.edu/~djoyce/java/elements/bookI/propI37.html

The only problem I got with the proof is the fact that we don't seem to prove that we do have parallelogram. We have a figure with 4 side and we know that each opposite sides are parallels to each other. Is this considered enough to acknowledge that we have parallelograms ?
That's how a parallelograph is defined.
 
Mark44 said:
That's how a parallelograph is defined.
But couldn't this be a rectangle ?
 
A rectangle is one type of parallelogram, one in which all four interior angles are equal.
 
Mark44 said:
A rectangle is one type of parallelogram, one in which all four interior angles are equal.
Ok, then he's not pointing to any specific case, just that we have a general parallelogram ? (That usually have 2 pairs of parallels) Is that how I'm supposed to understand it ? I did the mistake of assuming that we had a
Rhomboid
 
astrololo said:
Ok, then he's not pointing to any specific case, just that we have a general parallelogram ? (That usually have 2 pairs of parallels)
Fixed the above for you: "That usually always have 2 pairs of parallels"
astrololo said:
Is that how I'm supposed to understand it ? I did the mistake of assuming that we had a
Rhomboid
 
Mark44 said:
Fixed the above for you: "That usually always have 2 pairs of parallels"
thank you !
 

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