UFO-Electromagnetic Levitation Demonstration

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the principles of electromagnetic levitation demonstrated in a video featuring a floating frog, achieved through powerful magnetic fields. Participants confirm that the levitation is a result of alternating magnetic fields generated by a coil, inducing eddy currents in an aluminum plate beneath it. Key factors influencing the effectiveness of this setup include the coil's reactance, the frequency of the alternating current, and the properties of the metal plate used. The conversation highlights the potential for further exploration into optimizing these variables for enhanced levitation effects.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electromagnetic principles, specifically alternating magnetic fields.
  • Familiarity with eddy currents and their role in magnetic levitation.
  • Knowledge of coil reactance and its impact on electrical circuits.
  • Basic concepts of magnetic permeability and its influence on levitation efficiency.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the effects of AC frequency on magnetic levitation efficiency.
  • Explore the calculations for determining the required magnetic field intensity for levitation without a metal plate.
  • Investigate the properties of different metals, such as aluminum and copper, in relation to eddy current generation.
  • Look for academic papers on optimizing coil design for maximum current without overheating.
USEFUL FOR

Physics enthusiasts, engineers, and hobbyists interested in electromagnetic applications, particularly those exploring magnetic levitation technologies.

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Can anyone help me understand what's happening in this video? Is it a total bamboozle, or is there anything to it?

 
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It looks like normal magnetic levitation to me. Nothing particularly exciting about that.
 
Just search youtube for magnetic levitation and you'll get some interesting vids. Also diamagnetic levitation is also quite interesting. Ever see a floating (or flying) frog?
 
ranger said:
Ever see a floating (or flying) frog?

No, but I wouldn't mind it. I should check that out.
 
Yeah, I've seen that floating frog. They used an extremely powerful magnetic field. Fascinating!
 
Yup. That'd be it. The official website is here:
http://www.hfml.ru.nl/froglev.html
 
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russ_watters said:
It looks like normal magnetic levitation to me. Nothing particularly exciting about that.

Well, sort of. The coil looks OK, but I can't see the stabilization. Is there something in that platform underneath? Or am I completely missing it?
 
The coil creates a alternating magnetic field around it. This induces an opposing alternating magnetic field, from eddy currents, in the alluminum plate under the coil.

You can do it with a small coil of wire plugged directly into the wall, if the coil has the right reactance. To large a coil will be too heavy. To small a coil will melt. You need the metal plate and alluminum or copper is best.

Would be interesting to calculate how intense a field you would need to get enough inductive reaction from the air or vacuume. So you could do it without the metal plate.
 
  • #10
MrHayman said:
The coil creates a alternating magnetic field around it. This induces an opposing alternating magnetic field, from eddy currents, in the alluminum plate under the coil.

You can do it with a small coil of wire plugged directly into the wall, if the coil has the right reactance. To large a coil will be too heavy. To small a coil will melt. You need the metal plate and alluminum or copper is best.

Would be interesting to calculate how intense a field you would need to get enough inductive reaction from the air or vacuume. So you could do it without the metal plate.

This is the mechanism I've heard of before for this phenomenon. I'm sure the magnetic permeability of the metal plate and the AC frequency play a role. Is it just coincidence that 120 Hz is in the correct frequency range? What frequency would give you maximum efficiency?
 
  • #11
It just easiest to plug it right into the wall. You wind the coil to get maximum current, without melting the coil or blowing the breaker. I would hazard a guess there is a certain frequency which would maximize the distance. There has got to be a paper somewhere that has experimented with all the variables?

You can do the opposite as well, floating an aluminum plate or bowl over top of a strong AC electromagnet.

http://www.ovalecotech.ca/ovlpics/faralev.gif
 
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