Understanding Conjugate Acids in Acid-Base Reactions

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on identifying conjugate acids in acid-base reactions, specifically focusing on bicarbonate (HCO3-) and its behavior in different contexts. The consensus identifies H2CO3 (carbonic acid) as the conjugate acid formed when bicarbonate accepts a proton. Additionally, the conversation highlights that in reactions involving acids, water acts as the proton acceptor, further complicating the understanding of bicarbonate's dual role as both an acid and a base. The participants emphasize the diprotic nature of bicarbonate, which allows it to function in both capacities.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of acid-base theory
  • Familiarity with conjugate acid-base pairs
  • Knowledge of diprotic acids
  • Basic chemistry concepts related to proton transfer
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the properties of diprotic acids, specifically bicarbonate (HCO3-)
  • Learn about the role of water in acid-base reactions
  • Research the concept of conjugate acids and bases in detail
  • Explore examples of acid-base reactions involving bicarbonate and carbonic acid
USEFUL FOR

Chemistry students, educators, and professionals interested in acid-base chemistry, particularly those focusing on bicarbonate's role in chemical reactions.

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I'm guessing the answer is a). I found a similar problem except if the bicarbonate was mixed with water instead. And the selections were:
H3O(+), OH(-), CO3(2-), H2CO3

I think the answer to that question would be H2CO3 since it's asking for the conjugate acid which will be the form of bicarbonate when it accepts a proton.

However, in the attachment, that question is asking for the conjugate acid when it is mixed in an acid. So water and carbon dioxide will be produced. and water is the one that accepts the proton.

Am i correct? thanks.
 

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your right, it is diprotic acid, E. In this case hydrogen carbonate acts as a base...despite the fact that it also has acid characteristics.

We recently had a fairly lengthy debate over a matter related to this issue, one which still has not been resolved...I aim to resolve it soon.
 

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