Understanding Genetics: Predicting Phenotypes in a Dihybrid Cross

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on predicting phenotypes in a dihybrid cross involving two genes that influence hair length in an organism. The parental genotypes LlHh and llHh yield a phenotypic ratio of 3:3:2, representing 3 long-haired, 3 short-haired, and 2 hairless offspring. The calculations confirm that the expected ratios align with classical Mendelian genetics principles. The participant expresses confidence in their solution, affirming the accuracy of the 3/8 long hair, 3/8 short hair, and 2/8 bald distribution.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Mendelian genetics principles
  • Familiarity with dihybrid crosses
  • Knowledge of genotype and phenotype terminology
  • Ability to perform basic probability calculations in genetics
NEXT STEPS
  • Study Punnett squares for dihybrid crosses
  • Explore the concept of gene dominance and epistasis
  • Learn about phenotypic ratios in genetic crosses
  • Investigate real-world applications of genetic predictions in breeding
USEFUL FOR

Students studying genetics, educators teaching Mendelian principles, and anyone interested in understanding inheritance patterns in organisms.

shawonna23
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1. Homework Statement
In an organism, two separate genes influence the length of the hair. The allele for long hair, L, dominates the allele for short hair, l. The allele for hair, H, dominates the hairless allele, h. In the cross between parents of genotype LlHh and llHh, what ratio of phenotypes would you expect to see?


2. Homework Equations
LlHh x llHh----> LH, Lh, lH, lh x lH, lh, lH, lh


3. The Attempt at a Solution

3:3:2 ratio (3 long hair, 3 short hair, 2 no hair)
 
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Yep, I worked out 3/8 long hair, 3/8 short, and 2/8 bald... which is the 3:3:2 ratio as well... I feel pretty confident in that answer.
 
thanks so much...just wanted to be sure!
 

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