Universal gravitation’s problem -- Balancing gravitational forces from 2 masses

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around a problem related to universal gravitation, specifically focusing on balancing gravitational forces between two masses. The original poster presents equations involving gravitational force and seeks clarification on certain variables and their implications.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants inquire about the meaning of variables in the equations, particularly questioning the interpretation of "t." There is a suggestion to clarify the work presented, emphasizing the need for clear communication of thought processes. Some participants attempt to derive relationships between the masses based on gravitational force equations, exploring different scenarios and setups.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing guidance on how to present work more clearly and engaging in mathematical reasoning to explore the relationships between the masses. There are indications of productive dialogue, but no consensus has been reached yet.

Contextual Notes

Participants note the importance of adhering to forum guidelines regarding the presentation of work, which may affect the clarity of the discussion. There is also a mention of a sketch that could aid in understanding the problem better.

Riccardo Finessi
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Homework Statement
I have this problem that I’ll must have done for tomorrow but I can’t figure it out, I have done an attempt but dosean’t take anywhere, can anyone help me figure it out


Two particles are on the x-axis. Particle 1 has mass m and is at the origin of the axis, while particle 2 has mass 2m and its position is x = +L. Between these two particles there is a third particle.
At what position on the x-axis would the third particle have to be for the magnitude of the gravitational attractive force acting on both particles 1 and 2 to double? Express your answer in terms of L.


result:0,414L
Relevant Equations
F=G m1 m2 / d*2
IMG_0104.jpeg
IMG_0103.jpeg
 
Last edited:
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Welcome to PF.

What is "t" in your equations? Time?
 
Welcome to PF!

When posting your work, we ask that you type your work (using Latex if possible), rather than posting images of your work. More guidelines for posting questions about homework problems can be found here.

It's a little hard to follow your work in the image. There are no words to describe your train of thought. However, I think your work is ok up to the following

1715622246482.png
 
With a small sketch things become easier:

1715645968120.png

In number 1 you have $$
F={G\,m_1m_2\over L^2}
$$so in number 2 you want $$
{G\,m_1m_3\over x^2L^2}={G\,m_1m_2\over L^2}\quad\Rightarrow \quad
m_2 = {m_3\over x^2} \quad \Rightarrow \quad m_1 = {m_3\over 2x^2}
$$Then in number 3 you require $$
{G\,m_2m_3\over (1-x^2)L^2} = {G\,m_1m_2\over L^2}\quad\Rightarrow \quad m_1 = {m_3\over (1-x)^2}
$$this way it's easy to see your
1715687608177.png
was still correct, as @TSny replied.

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