Use of Gauss's Law(Electrostatic)

  • Thread starter Thread starter Cheetox
  • Start date Start date
Cheetox
Messages
19
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement



Charge +q is distributed uniformley throughout a sphere of radius a. Show that the electric field a distance r from the centre of the sphere is as follows

for r less than a E = qr/(4*pi*epsilon0*a^3)
for r greater than E it is the standard equation of and E field around a point charge.



Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



Drawing a gaussian surface inside the sphere I have proved the first part of the question, for the second part my reasoning is as such,
as the charge is distributed uniformley througout the sphere, this results in a constant E field through the sphere, but by gauss's law this means that the charge must form on the surface, thus the sphere can be treated as a point charge which results in the same equation for a point charge as required...is this correct? If not how would I go about the problem?
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Electric field is not constant through the sphere, you found that in part a) .
All charge is not on the surface, "distributed uniformley throughout a sphere of radius a" said text.
But you can apply gauss law for outside of the sphere, just use gaussian surface of radius r>a.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
7K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 42 ·
2
Replies
42
Views
5K
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
9K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
4K
Replies
7
Views
12K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
12K